鉱石と金属は、SITCセクション27（粗肥料、ミネラルnes）、28（金属含有鉱石、スクラップ）、および68（非鉄金属）における商品から構成されます。
| 1970 | 1990 | 2000 | 2005 | 2010 | 2011 | 2012 | 2013 | 2014 | 2015 | 2016 | 2017 | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | 2021 | 2022 | 2023 | 2024 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| アルゼンチン | 7.5 | 2.5 | 3.5 | 3.3 | 3.5 | 2.7 | 2.7 | 3.2 | 2.7 | 2.2 | 2.3 | 3.0 | 3.2 | 3.0 | 3.9 | 3.2 | 2.9 | 3.3 | |
| ブラジル | 5.9 | 4.9 | 3.1 | 3.9 | 3.4 | 3.4 | 3.0 | 2.7 | 2.8 | 3.3 | 3.1 | 3.3 | 3.5 | 3.4 | 3.3 | 3.9 | 3.1 | 2.9 | 2.9 |
| メキシコ | 4.2 | 3.1 | 1.9 | 2.5 | 2.7 | 3.0 | 2.6 | 2.3 | 2.1 | 2.1 | 2.1 | 2.3 | 2.5 | 2.4 | 2.6 | 2.7 | 2.6 | 2.4 | 2.6 |
| チリ | 2.1 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 3.2 | 2.0 | 2.5 | 1.8 | 1.7 | 1.8 | 1.4 | 1.3 | 1.2 | 1.3 | 1.3 | 1.6 | 1.8 | 1.4 | 1.6 | 1.9 |
| パラグアイ | 1.1 | 0.7 | 0.7 | 1.0 | 0.6 | 0.6 | 0.7 | 0.7 | 0.8 | 1.0 | 0.9 | 0.8 | 0.6 | 0.7 | 1.3 | 1.6 | 1.7 | 1.3 | 1.6 |
| エクアドル | 1.7 | 2.5 | 1.8 | 1.2 | 1.2 | 1.3 | 1.2 | 1.3 | 1.5 | 1.4 | 1.4 | 1.6 | 1.4 | 1.0 | 1.1 | 1.6 | 1.2 | 1.3 | 1.1 |
| ボリビア | 0.8 | 0.6 | 0.7 | 0.8 | 0.7 | 0.7 | 0.6 | 0.6 | 0.6 | 0.7 | 0.7 | 0.7 | 0.8 | 0.9 | 0.8 | 0.7 | 0.7 | 0.9 | |
| パナマ | 0.9 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 0.4 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.4 | 0.5 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.6 | 0.6 | 0.6 | 0.7 | |
| コロンビア | 3.6 | 2.4 | 2.7 | 2.0 | 1.8 | 1.7 | 1.6 | 1.5 | 1.6 | 1.6 | 1.7 | 1.7 | 1.6 | 1.7 | 1.9 | 1.8 | 1.6 | ||
| キューバ | 1.2 | 1.2 | 1.0 | 1.2 | 1.4 | 1.3 | 1.2 | 1.3 | 2.2 | ||||||||||
| ペルー | 1.5 | 0.6 | 1.0 | 1.2 | 1.1 | 1.0 | 1.1 | 1.2 | 1.2 | 1.0 | 1.2 | 1.3 | 1.4 | 1.2 | 1.6 | 2.1 | 1.7 | ||
| ウルグアイ | 3.8 | 1.1 | 1.6 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 1.0 | 0.9 | 0.8 | 1.0 | 0.9 | 1.2 | 1.0 | 1.1 | 1.2 | 1.4 | 1.5 | 1.5 | ||
| ベネズエラ（ボリバル共和国） | 2.1 | 4.4 | 1.8 | 1.5 | 1.4 | 1.3 | 1.7 | 1.2 |