Annual percentage growth rate of GDP at market prices based on constant local currency. Aggregates are based on constant U.S. dollars. GDP is the sum of gross value added by all resident producers in the economy plus any product taxes and minus any subsidies not included in the value of the products. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or for depletion and degradation of natural resources.
| 1970 | 1990 | 2000 | 2005 | 2010 | 2011 | 2012 | 2013 | 2014 | 2015 | 2016 | 2017 | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | 2021 | 2022 | 2023 | 2024 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ルワンダ | 6.0 | -2.4 | 8.4 | 9.4 | 7.3 | 8.0 | 8.6 | 4.7 | 6.2 | 8.9 | 6.0 | 3.9 | 8.5 | 9.4 | -3.4 | 10.9 | 8.2 | 8.2 | 8.9 |
| ニジェール | 3.1 | -1.3 | -1.2 | 7.3 | 8.6 | 2.4 | 10.5 | 5.3 | 6.6 | 4.4 | 5.7 | 5.0 | 7.2 | 5.9 | 3.6 | 1.4 | 11.9 | 1.7 | 8.4 |
| ベナン | 2.1 | 9.0 | 5.9 | 1.7 | 2.1 | 3.0 | 4.8 | 7.2 | 6.4 | 1.8 | 3.3 | 5.7 | 6.7 | 6.9 | 3.8 | 7.2 | 6.3 | 6.4 | 7.5 |
| エチオピア | 3.5 | 2.7 | 6.1 | 11.8 | 12.6 | 11.2 | 8.6 | 10.6 | 10.3 | 10.4 | 9.4 | 9.6 | 6.8 | 8.4 | 6.1 | 5.6 | 5.3 | 6.6 | 7.3 |
| カーボベルデ | 0.7 | 14.3 | 6.9 | 1.8 | 3.9 | 1.1 | 0.6 | 0.7 | 0.9 | 4.3 | 4.6 | 3.7 | 6.9 | -20.8 | 7.0 | 15.8 | 5.4 | 7.3 | |
| セネガル | 8.6 | -0.7 | 3.9 | 4.3 | 3.4 | 1.3 | 4.0 | 2.4 | 6.2 | 6.4 | 6.4 | 7.4 | 6.2 | 4.6 | 1.3 | 6.5 | 3.9 | 4.3 | 6.9 |
| コンゴ民主共和国 | -0.2 | -6.6 | -6.9 | 6.1 | 7.1 | 6.9 | 7.1 | 8.5 | 9.5 | 6.9 | 2.4 | 3.7 | 5.8 | 4.4 | 1.7 | 6.2 | 8.9 | 8.6 | 6.7 |
| ウガンダ | 6.5 | 3.1 | 6.3 | 5.6 | 9.4 | 3.8 | 3.6 | 5.1 | 5.2 | 4.8 | 3.1 | 6.3 | 6.4 | 3.0 | 3.5 | 4.6 | 5.3 | 6.1 | |
| ジブチ | 7.2 | 7.3 | 7.1 | 5.5 | 4.8 | 5.5 | 1.2 | 4.4 | 5.2 | 7.4 | 6.0 | ||||||||
| コートジボワール | 10.4 | -1.1 | -0.3 | 1.0 | 6.8 | -5.4 | 7.6 | 10.8 | 9.4 | 7.2 | 7.2 | 7.4 | 4.8 | 6.7 | 0.7 | 7.1 | 6.4 | 6.5 | 6.0 |
| ガンビア | 6.2 | 3.6 | 5.5 | -2.4 | 5.9 | -8.1 | 5.2 | 2.9 | -1.4 | 4.1 | 1.9 | 4.8 | 7.2 | 6.2 | 0.6 | 5.3 | 5.5 | 4.8 | 5.7 |
| ガーナ | 9.7 | 3.3 | 3.7 | 5.9 | 7.9 | 14.0 | 9.3 | 7.3 | 2.9 | 2.1 | 3.4 | 8.1 | 6.2 | 6.5 | 0.5 | 5.1 | 3.8 | 3.1 | 5.7 |
| ギニア | 4.3 | 2.5 | 3.0 | 4.8 | 5.6 | 5.9 | 3.9 | 3.7 | 3.8 | 10.8 | 10.3 | 6.4 | 5.6 | 4.7 | 5.6 | 4.0 | 5.5 | 5.7 | |
| タンザニア連合共和国 | -46.4 | 7.0 | 4.5 | 7.5 | 6.3 | 7.7 | 4.5 | 6.8 | 6.7 | 6.2 | 6.9 | 6.8 | 5.5 | 5.8 | 2.0 | 4.3 | 4.6 | 5.1 | 5.5 |
| トーゴ | 2.5 | -0.2 | -0.8 | -4.7 | 5.9 | 5.8 | 6.3 | 5.8 | 5.6 | 5.5 | 4.2 | 4.0 | 4.8 | 4.9 | 2.0 | 6.0 | 5.8 | 6.4 | 5.3 |
| モーリタニア | 12.0 | -1.8 | -3.9 | 8.6 | 2.6 | 4.2 | 4.5 | 4.2 | 4.3 | 5.4 | 1.3 | 6.3 | 4.8 | 3.1 | -0.4 | 0.7 | 6.8 | 6.5 | 5.2 |
| マリ | 6.1 | -2.5 | -0.1 | 7.5 | 6.9 | 4.0 | -0.6 | 2.4 | 7.6 | 6.0 | 6.0 | 5.4 | 4.9 | 5.0 | -1.2 | 3.1 | 3.5 | 4.7 | 5.0 |
| ブルキナファソ | 0.1 | -0.6 | 1.9 | 8.7 | 8.4 | 6.6 | 6.5 | 5.8 | 4.3 | 3.9 | 6.0 | 6.2 | 6.6 | 5.9 | 2.0 | 6.9 | 1.5 | 3.0 | 5.0 |
| ギニアビサウ | 6.1 | 1.1 | 6.6 | 5.6 | 8.1 | -1.7 | 3.3 | 1.0 | 6.1 | 5.4 | 4.7 | 3.8 | 5.6 | 2.1 | 5.2 | 5.6 | 4.5 | 4.8 | |
| リベリア | 6.7 | -51.0 | 28.6 | 5.3 | 6.1 | 8.2 | 8.0 | 8.7 | 0.7 | 0.0 | -1.6 | 2.5 | 1.2 | -2.5 | -3.0 | 5.0 | 4.8 | 4.7 | 4.8 |
| モーリシャス | -0.4 | 7.2 | 8.2 | 1.8 | 4.4 | 4.1 | 3.5 | 3.4 | 3.8 | 3.7 | 3.9 | 3.9 | 4.0 | 2.9 | -14.5 | 3.4 | 8.7 | 5.0 | 4.7 |
| ケニア | -4.7 | 4.2 | 0.6 | 5.9 | 8.1 | 5.1 | 4.6 | 3.8 | 5.0 | 5.0 | 4.2 | 3.8 | 5.6 | 5.1 | -0.3 | 7.6 | 4.9 | 5.6 | 4.5 |
| アンゴラ | -3.5 | 3.1 | 15.0 | 4.4 | 3.5 | 8.5 | 5.0 | 4.8 | 0.9 | -2.6 | -0.1 | -1.3 | -0.7 | -5.6 | 1.2 | 3.0 | 1.1 | 4.4 | |
| マダガスカル | 5.3 | 3.1 | 4.5 | 4.8 | 0.6 | 1.6 | 3.0 | 2.3 | 3.3 | 3.1 | 4.0 | 3.9 | 3.2 | 4.4 | -7.1 | 4.7 | 4.2 | 4.2 | 4.2 |
| ザンビア | 4.8 | -0.5 | 3.9 | 7.2 | 10.3 | 5.6 | 7.6 | 5.1 | 4.7 | 2.9 | 3.8 | 3.5 | 4.0 | 1.4 | -2.8 | 6.2 | 5.2 | 5.4 | 4.0 |
| シエラレオネ | 8.6 | 3.3 | 6.7 | 4.4 | 6.4 | 8.1 | 10.6 | 14.7 | -7.8 | -4.4 | 6.4 | 3.2 | 2.9 | 5.5 | -1.3 | 5.9 | 5.3 | 5.7 | 4.0 |
| ソマリア | 4.6 | 2.3 | 7.1 | 7.1 | 6.7 | 6.7 | 6.7 | 11.0 | 9.0 | 10.5 | 7.0 | 14.7 | 2.1 | 2.8 | -2.8 | 3.5 | 2.7 | 4.2 | 4.0 |
| ナミビア | 2.0 | 3.5 | 2.5 | 6.0 | 5.1 | 5.1 | 5.6 | 6.1 | 4.3 | 0.0 | -1.0 | 1.1 | -0.8 | -8.1 | 3.6 | 5.4 | 4.4 | 3.7 | |
| カメルーン | 3.1 | -6.1 | 3.8 | 2.2 | 2.9 | 3.4 | 4.6 | 5.0 | 5.7 | 5.7 | 4.5 | 3.5 | 4.0 | 3.5 | 0.3 | 3.3 | 3.7 | 3.2 | 3.7 |
| チャド | 1.9 | -4.2 | -0.9 | 17.3 | 13.8 | 4.6 | 9.1 | 2.8 | 2.1 | 3.3 | -4.1 | -1.6 | 5.7 | 5.4 | -0.4 | 0.3 | 12.9 | 4.1 | 3.7 |
| ブルンジ | 21.3 | 3.5 | -0.9 | 0.9 | 5.1 | 4.0 | 4.4 | 4.9 | 4.2 | -3.9 | -0.6 | 0.5 | 1.6 | 1.8 | 0.3 | 3.1 | 1.8 | 2.7 | 3.5 |
| セイシェル | 8.9 | 7.5 | 4.3 | 9.0 | 4.5 | 9.5 | 3.1 | 1.3 | 4.1 | 8.9 | 12.1 | 7.0 | 4.9 | 5.5 | -11.7 | 0.6 | 12.7 | 2.3 | 3.5 |
| ナイジェリア | 25.0 | 11.8 | 5.0 | 6.4 | 8.0 | 5.3 | 4.2 | 6.7 | 6.3 | 2.7 | -1.6 | 0.8 | 1.9 | 2.2 | -1.8 | 3.6 | 3.3 | 2.9 | 3.4 |
| コモロ | 5.1 | 10.8 | 2.8 | 4.8 | 5.9 | 6.3 | 8.9 | 3.9 | 2.0 | 2.8 | 5.6 | 4.1 | 3.6 | 4.0 | 2.7 | 2.8 | 3.1 | 3.4 | |
| ガボン | 8.7 | 5.2 | -1.9 | 2.7 | 7.1 | 7.1 | 5.3 | 5.6 | 4.3 | 3.9 | 2.1 | 0.5 | 0.8 | 3.9 | -1.8 | 1.5 | 3.0 | 2.4 | 3.4 |
| アルジェリア | 8.9 | 0.8 | 3.8 | 5.4 | 4.8 | 3.0 | 2.4 | 2.6 | 4.1 | 3.2 | 3.9 | 1.5 | 1.4 | 0.9 | -5.0 | 3.8 | 3.6 | 4.1 | 3.3 |
| モロッコ | 4.7 | 3.4 | 2.6 | 3.2 | 3.5 | 5.5 | 3.1 | 4.1 | 2.7 | 4.3 | 0.5 | 5.1 | 3.1 | 2.9 | -7.2 | 8.2 | 1.5 | 3.4 | 3.2 |
| レソト | 2.2 | 6.0 | 3.9 | 3.5 | 5.3 | 4.6 | 6.3 | 1.8 | 1.7 | 3.1 | 3.6 | -3.1 | -1.5 | -1.4 | -8.2 | 2.3 | 2.4 | 1.8 | 2.8 |
| エスワティニ | 21.0 | 1.8 | 6.0 | 3.8 | 2.2 | 5.4 | 3.9 | 1.4 | 2.0 | 4.7 | 1.5 | 0.3 | 6.1 | -2.9 | 3.4 | 1.1 | 3.4 | 2.6 | |
| コンゴ | 6.4 | 1.0 | 7.6 | 7.8 | 9.9 | 2.2 | 9.9 | -0.7 | 6.6 | 0.4 | -8.7 | -5.6 | -2.3 | 1.1 | -6.3 | 1.0 | 1.5 | 1.9 | 2.6 |
| エジプト | 5.6 | 5.7 | 6.4 | 4.5 | 5.1 | 1.8 | 2.2 | 2.2 | 2.9 | 4.4 | 4.3 | 4.2 | 5.3 | 5.6 | 3.6 | 3.3 | 6.6 | 3.8 | 2.4 |
| ジンバブエ | 22.6 | 7.0 | -3.1 | -5.7 | 19.7 | 14.2 | 16.7 | 2.0 | 2.4 | 1.8 | 0.8 | 4.7 | 5.0 | -6.3 | -7.8 | 8.5 | 6.1 | 5.3 | 2.0 |
| モザンビーク | 1.0 | 0.8 | 6.3 | 6.7 | 7.1 | 8.0 | 6.6 | 7.7 | 7.4 | 4.7 | 2.6 | 3.5 | 2.3 | -1.2 | 2.4 | 4.4 | 5.4 | 1.9 | |
| マラウイ | 0.5 | 5.7 | 1.6 | 3.3 | 6.9 | 4.9 | 1.9 | 5.4 | 5.6 | 2.8 | 2.5 | 4.0 | 4.4 | 5.7 | 0.8 | 4.6 | 0.9 | 1.9 | 1.8 |
| 中央アフリカ共和国 | 2.3 | -2.1 | -2.5 | 0.9 | 4.6 | 4.2 | 5.1 | -36.4 | 0.1 | 4.3 | 4.8 | 4.5 | 3.8 | 3.1 | 0.9 | 1.0 | 0.5 | 0.7 | 1.5 |
| チュニジア | 4.7 | 7.9 | 4.7 | 3.5 | 3.0 | -2.0 | 4.2 | 2.4 | 3.1 | 1.0 | 1.1 | 2.2 | 2.6 | 1.6 | -9.0 | 4.7 | 2.7 | 0.0 | 1.4 |
| 赤道ギニア | -1.8 | 18.2 | 16.7 | -8.9 | 6.5 | 8.3 | -4.1 | 0.4 | -9.1 | -8.8 | -5.7 | -6.2 | -5.5 | -4.8 | 0.9 | 3.2 | -5.1 | 0.9 | |
| サントメプリンシペ | -2.2 | 0.4 | 6.6 | 1.4 | 2.0 | 2.9 | 5.1 | 4.9 | 1.5 | 5.2 | 4.1 | 4.4 | 2.0 | 2.6 | 1.9 | 0.2 | 0.4 | 0.9 | |
| 南アフリカ | 5.2 | -0.3 | 4.2 | 5.3 | 3.0 | 3.2 | 2.4 | 2.5 | 1.4 | 1.3 | 0.7 | 1.2 | 1.6 | 0.3 | -6.2 | 5.0 | 1.9 | 0.7 | 0.6 |
| リビア | 5.0 | 3.7 | 3.7 | 11.9 | 5.0 | -50.3 | 86.8 | -18.0 | -23.0 | -0.8 | -1.5 | 32.5 | 7.9 | -11.2 | -29.5 | 28.3 | -8.3 | 10.2 | -0.6 |
| ボツワナ | 17.1 | 6.8 | 2.0 | 4.6 | 10.1 | 6.8 | -0.2 | 11.1 | 5.7 | -4.9 | 7.2 | 4.1 | 4.2 | 3.0 | -8.7 | 11.9 | 5.5 | 3.2 | -3.0 |
| スーダン | 5.9 | -5.5 | 6.3 | 5.6 | 3.9 | -3.2 | -17.0 | 2.0 | 4.7 | 1.9 | 3.5 | 0.7 | -2.7 | -2.2 | -3.6 | -1.9 | -1.0 | -29.4 | -13.5 |
| エリトリア | -3.1 | 2.6 | 2.2 | 8.7 | |||||||||||||||
| 南スーダン | 5.5 | -4.6 | -46.1 | 13.1 | 3.4 | -10.8 |