Number of people living on less than $5.50 a day at 2011 international prices. Data are based on primary household survey data obtained from government
Number of poor at $5.5 a day based on purchasing-power-parity (百万)
| 1990 | 2000 | 2005 | 2010 | 2011 | 2012 | 2013 | 2014 | 2015 | 2016 | 2017 | 2018 | 2019 |
| ブラジル | 85.8 | | 70.5 | | 47.1 | 42.0 | 38.8 | 35.7 | 38.1 | 41.2 | 42.0 | 41.5 | 41.4 |
| 中国 | 1,116.0 | | 919.5 | 715.2 | 661.4 | 599.1 | 493.5 | 429.9 | 373.2 | 330.4 | | | |
| インド | | | | | 1,106.8 | | | | | | | | |
| ロシア連邦 | | 55.5 | 26.6 | 7.9 | 6.7 | 6.1 | 5.4 | 5.2 | 5.9 | 5.9 | 5.5 | 5.3 | |
| 南アフリカ | | 32.0 | 32.4 | 28.7 | | | | 31.5 | | | | | |