Official exchange rate refers to the exchange rate determined by national authorities or to the rate determined in the legally sanctioned exchange market. It is calculated as an annual average based on monthly averages (local currency units relative to the U.S. dollar).
| 1970 | 1990 | 2000 | 2005 | 2010 | 2011 | 2012 | 2013 | 2014 | 2015 | 2016 | 2017 | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | 2021 | 2022 | 2023 | 2024 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| インドネシア | 362.8 | 1,842.8 | 8,421.8 | 9,704.7 | 9,090.4 | 8,770.4 | 9,386.6 | 10,461.2 | 11,865.2 | 13,389.4 | 13,308.3 | 13,380.8 | 14,236.9 | 14,147.7 | 14,582.2 | 14,308.1 | 14,849.9 | 15,236.9 | 15,855.4 |
| マダガスカル | 55.5 | 298.8 | 1,353.5 | 2,003.0 | 2,090.0 | 2,025.1 | 2,195.0 | 2,206.9 | 2,414.8 | 2,933.5 | 3,176.5 | 3,116.1 | 3,334.8 | 3,618.3 | 3,787.8 | 3,830.0 | 4,096.1 | 4,429.6 | 4,525.4 |
| ウガンダ | 0.1 | 428.9 | 1,644.5 | 1,780.5 | 2,177.6 | 2,522.8 | 2,504.6 | 2,586.9 | 2,599.8 | 3,240.6 | 3,420.1 | 3,611.2 | 3,727.1 | 3,704.0 | 3,718.2 | 3,587.1 | 3,689.8 | 3,726.1 | 3,757.3 |
| モンゴル国 | 1,076.7 | 1,205.2 | 1,357.1 | 1,265.5 | 1,357.6 | 1,523.9 | 1,817.9 | 1,970.3 | 2,140.3 | 2,439.8 | 2,472.5 | 2,663.5 | 2,813.3 | 2,849.3 | 3,140.7 | 3,465.7 | 3,390.0 | ||
| ジンバブエ | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 22.4 | 51.3 | 88.6 | 375.0 | 3,509.2 | 3,266.3 | ||||||||||
| タンザニア連合共和国 | 7.1 | 195.1 | 800.4 | 1,128.9 | 1,395.6 | 1,557.4 | 1,571.7 | 1,597.6 | 1,653.2 | 1,991.4 | 2,177.1 | 2,228.9 | 2,263.8 | 2,288.2 | 2,294.1 | 2,297.8 | 2,303.0 | 2,383.0 | 2,597.9 |
| ナイジェリア | 0.7 | 8.0 | 101.7 | 131.3 | 150.3 | 153.9 | 157.5 | 157.3 | 158.6 | 192.4 | 253.5 | 305.8 | 306.1 | 306.9 | 358.8 | 401.2 | 426.0 | 645.2 | 1,479.0 |
| 大韓民国 | 310.6 | 707.8 | 1,130.4 | 1,024.3 | 1,156.5 | 1,108.2 | 1,126.8 | 1,095.0 | 1,052.8 | 1,131.0 | 1,160.8 | 1,131.0 | 1,100.2 | 1,165.4 | 1,180.3 | 1,144.0 | 1,291.4 | 1,305.7 | 1,363.4 |
| ベナン | 276.4 | 272.3 | 710.2 | 527.3 | 494.8 | 471.2 | 510.6 | 493.9 | 493.8 | 591.2 | 592.6 | 580.7 | 555.4 | 586.0 | 574.3 | 554.6 | 622.9 | 606.7 | 606.3 |
| セネガル | 276.4 | 272.3 | 710.2 | 527.3 | 494.8 | 471.2 | 510.6 | 493.9 | 493.8 | 591.2 | 592.6 | 580.7 | 555.4 | 585.9 | 575.6 | 554.5 | 623.8 | 606.6 | 606.3 |
| パキスタン | 4.8 | 21.7 | 53.6 | 59.5 | 85.2 | 86.3 | 93.4 | 101.6 | 101.1 | 102.8 | 104.8 | 105.5 | 121.8 | 150.0 | 161.8 | 162.9 | 204.9 | 280.4 | 278.6 |
| ジャマイカ | 0.8 | 7.2 | 43.0 | 62.3 | 87.2 | 85.9 | 88.7 | 100.4 | 110.9 | 117.0 | 125.1 | 128.0 | 128.9 | 133.3 | 142.4 | 150.8 | 153.4 | 154.2 | 156.4 |
| ケニア | 7.1 | 22.9 | 76.2 | 75.6 | 79.2 | 88.8 | 84.5 | 86.1 | 87.9 | 98.2 | 101.5 | 103.4 | 101.3 | 102.0 | 106.5 | 109.6 | 117.9 | 139.8 | 134.8 |
| ハイチ | 5.0 | 5.0 | 21.2 | 40.4 | 39.8 | 40.5 | 41.9 | 43.5 | 45.2 | 50.7 | 63.3 | 64.8 | 68.0 | 88.8 | 93.5 | 89.2 | 115.6 | 141.0 | 131.8 |
| インド | 7.5 | 17.5 | 44.9 | 44.1 | 45.7 | 46.7 | 53.4 | 58.6 | 61.0 | 64.2 | 67.2 | 65.1 | 68.4 | 70.4 | 74.1 | 73.9 | 78.6 | 82.6 | 83.7 |
| モザンビーク | 0.0 | 0.9 | 15.2 | 23.1 | 34.0 | 29.1 | 28.4 | 30.1 | 31.4 | 40.0 | 63.1 | 63.6 | 60.3 | 62.5 | 69.5 | 65.5 | 63.9 | 63.9 | 63.9 |
| ドミニカ共和国 | 1.0 | 8.5 | 16.2 | 30.3 | 36.8 | 38.1 | 39.3 | 41.8 | 43.5 | 45.0 | 46.1 | 47.5 | 49.5 | 51.3 | 56.5 | 57.2 | 55.1 | 56.2 | 59.6 |
| フィリピン | 5.9 | 24.3 | 44.2 | 55.1 | 45.1 | 43.3 | 42.2 | 42.4 | 44.4 | 45.5 | 47.5 | 50.4 | 52.7 | 51.8 | 49.6 | 49.3 | 54.5 | 55.6 | 57.3 |
| モーリシャス | 5.6 | 14.9 | 26.2 | 29.5 | 30.8 | 28.7 | 30.0 | 30.7 | 30.6 | 35.1 | 35.5 | 34.5 | 33.9 | 35.5 | 39.3 | 41.7 | 44.2 | 45.3 | 46.4 |
| ニカラグア | 0.0 | 0.1 | 12.7 | 16.7 | 21.4 | 22.4 | 23.5 | 24.7 | 26.0 | 27.3 | 28.6 | 30.1 | 31.6 | 33.1 | 34.3 | 35.2 | 35.9 | 36.4 | 36.6 |
| スリナム | 0.0 | 0.0 | 1.3 | 2.7 | 2.7 | 3.3 | 3.3 | 3.3 | 3.3 | 3.4 | 6.2 | 7.5 | 7.5 | 7.5 | 9.3 | 18.2 | 24.7 | 36.8 | 33.2 |
| トルコ | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.6 | 1.3 | 1.5 | 1.7 | 1.8 | 1.9 | 2.2 | 2.7 | 3.0 | 3.6 | 4.8 | 5.7 | 7.0 | 8.9 | 16.5 | 23.7 | 32.8 |
| ザンビア | 0.7 | 0.0 | 3.1 | 4.5 | 4.8 | 4.9 | 5.1 | 5.4 | 6.2 | 8.6 | 10.3 | 9.5 | 10.5 | 12.9 | 18.3 | 20.0 | 16.9 | 20.2 | 26.2 |
| ホンジュラス | 2.0 | 14.8 | 18.8 | 18.9 | 18.9 | 19.5 | 20.4 | 21.0 | 21.9 | 22.8 | 23.5 | 23.9 | 24.5 | 24.6 | 24.0 | 24.5 | 24.6 | 24.8 | |
| ボツワナ | 0.7 | 1.9 | 5.1 | 5.1 | 6.8 | 6.8 | 7.6 | 8.4 | 9.0 | 10.1 | 10.9 | 10.3 | 10.2 | 10.8 | 11.5 | 11.1 | 12.4 | 13.6 | 13.6 |
| グアテマラ | 1.0 | 4.5 | 7.8 | 7.6 | 8.1 | 7.8 | 7.8 | 7.9 | 7.7 | 7.7 | 7.6 | 7.3 | 7.5 | 7.7 | 7.7 | 7.7 | 7.7 | 7.8 | 7.8 |
| 中国 | 2.5 | 4.8 | 8.3 | 8.2 | 6.8 | 6.5 | 6.3 | 6.2 | 6.1 | 6.2 | 6.6 | 6.8 | 6.6 | 6.9 | 6.9 | 6.4 | 6.7 | 7.1 | 7.2 |
| トリニダード・トバゴ | 2.0 | 4.3 | 6.3 | 6.3 | 6.4 | 6.4 | 6.4 | 6.4 | 6.4 | 6.4 | 6.7 | 6.8 | 6.8 | 6.8 | 6.8 | 6.8 | 6.8 | 6.8 | 6.8 |
| アンチグアバーブーダ | 2.0 | 2.7 | 2.7 | 2.7 | 2.7 | 2.7 | 2.7 | 2.7 | 2.7 | 2.7 | 2.7 | 2.7 | 2.7 | 2.7 | 2.7 | 2.7 | 2.7 | 2.7 | 2.7 |
| グレナダ | 2.0 | 2.7 | 2.7 | 2.7 | 2.7 | 2.7 | 2.7 | 2.7 | 2.7 | 2.7 | 2.7 | 2.7 | 2.7 | 2.7 | 2.7 | 2.7 | 2.7 | 2.7 | 2.7 |
| セントルシア | 2.0 | 2.7 | 2.7 | 2.7 | 2.7 | 2.7 | 2.7 | 2.7 | 2.7 | 2.7 | 2.7 | 2.7 | 2.7 | 2.7 | 2.7 | 2.7 | 2.7 | 2.7 | 2.7 |
| セントクリストファーネイビス | 2.0 | 2.7 | 2.7 | 2.7 | 2.7 | 2.7 | 2.7 | 2.7 | 2.7 | 2.7 | 2.7 | 2.7 | 2.7 | 2.7 | 2.7 | 2.7 | 2.7 | 2.7 | 2.7 |
| セントビンセント・グレナディーン | 2.0 | 2.7 | 2.7 | 2.7 | 2.7 | 2.7 | 2.7 | 2.7 | 2.7 | 2.7 | 2.7 | 2.7 | 2.7 | 2.7 | 2.7 | 2.7 | 2.7 | 2.7 | 2.7 |
| バルバドス | 2.0 | 2.0 | 2.0 | 2.0 | 2.0 | 2.0 | 2.0 | 2.0 | 2.0 | 2.0 | 2.0 | 2.0 | 2.0 | 2.0 | 2.0 | 2.0 | 2.0 | 2.0 | 2.0 |
| ベリーズ | 1.7 | 2.0 | 2.0 | 2.0 | 2.0 | 2.0 | 2.0 | 2.0 | 2.0 | 2.0 | 2.0 | 2.0 | 2.0 | 2.0 | 2.0 | 2.0 | 2.0 | 2.0 | 2.0 |
| パナマ | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 |
| ラオス人民民主共和国 | 240.0 | 707.7 | 7,887.6 | 10,655.2 | 8,254.2 | 8,029.3 | 8,006.6 | 7,833.2 | 8,042.4 | 8,127.6 | 8,124.4 | 8,244.8 | 8,401.3 | 8,679.4 | 9,045.8 | 9,697.9 | 14,035.2 | 17,688.9 | |
| ペルー | 0.0 | 0.2 | 3.5 | 3.3 | 2.8 | 2.8 | 2.6 | 2.7 | 2.8 | 3.2 | 3.4 | 3.3 | 3.3 | 3.3 | 3.5 | 3.9 | 3.8 | 3.7 | |
| ベネズエラ（ボリバル共和国） | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.7 | 2.1 | 2.6 | 4.3 | 4.3 | 6.0 | 6.3 | 6.3 | 9.3 | 10.0 | |||||||
| スリランカ | 6.0 | 40.1 | 77.0 | 100.5 | 113.1 | 110.6 | 127.6 | 129.1 | 130.6 | 135.9 | 145.6 | 152.4 | 162.5 | 178.7 | 185.6 | 198.8 | 322.6 | 327.5 | |
| コンゴ民主共和国 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 21.8 | 473.9 | 905.9 | 919.5 | 919.8 | 919.6 | 925.2 | 926.0 | 1,010.3 | 1,464.4 | 1,622.5 | 1,647.8 | 1,851.1 | 1,989.4 | 2,006.7 | 2,340.0 | |
| ギニア | 24.7 | 660.2 | 1,746.9 | 3,644.3 | 5,726.1 | 6,658.0 | 6,985.8 | 6,907.9 | 7,014.1 | 7,485.5 | 8,967.9 | 9,088.3 | 9,011.1 | 9,183.9 | 9,565.1 | ||||
| キューバ | 1.0 |