Inflation as measured by the consumer price index reflects the annual percentage change in the cost to the average consumer of acquiring a basket of goods and services that may be fixed or changed at specified intervals, such as yearly. The Laspeyres formula is generally used.

消費者物価指数(CPI) (%)

1970199020002005201020112012201320142015201620172018201920202021202220232024
南スーダン1.246.945.5-0.11.752.8380.0187.983.587.229.710.5-6.72.491.4
シエラレオネ7.26.86.65.54.66.710.918.216.014.813.411.927.247.628.6
ハイチ1.421.39.314.04.86.35.04.83.46.711.510.712.518.722.816.834.036.826.9
ブルンジ-0.27.024.413.36.59.618.27.94.45.55.616.1-2.8-0.77.38.418.826.920.2
サントメプリンシペ12.217.213.314.310.68.17.05.25.45.77.97.79.88.118.021.314.4
チャド-0.73.87.9-2.12.07.50.21.74.4-0.8-1.54.3-1.04.5-0.85.810.88.9
ギニア31.415.121.315.211.96.211.88.28.99.89.510.612.610.57.88.1
ギニアビサウ33.08.63.32.55.02.11.2-1.51.51.51.70.40.21.12.29.47.13.8
コー​​トジボワール8.2-0.82.53.91.24.91.32.60.41.30.70.70.4-1.12.44.15.34.43.5
トーゴ4.51.01.96.81.43.62.61.80.22.61.3-1.00.90.71.84.67.65.32.9
東ティモール1.16.813.511.811.10.70.6-1.30.62.61.00.53.77.08.42.1
パプアニューギニア7.015.61.86.04.44.55.05.26.06.75.44.43.94.94.55.32.30.6
アフガニスタン12.72.211.86.47.44.7-0.74.45.00.62.35.65.113.7-4.6-6.6
ソロモン諸島8.77.97.31.17.35.95.45.2-0.60.50.53.51.63.0-0.15.55.9
イエメン4.611.811.219.59.911.08.1
中央アフリカ共和国0.03.22.91.51.25.57.014.91.44.94.21.62.71.74.35.63.0
コモロ3.03.41.86.3-4.3
コンゴ民主共和国8.081.3513.921.37.115.39.70.81.20.72.9
リベリア10.87.38.56.87.69.97.78.812.423.627.017.07.87.610.1