純準備金の変動は、経常収支、資本収支、金融収支についての取引から生じた、国の外貨準備保有の純変化です。準備資産は、国際収支の資金調達ニーズに対して、金融当局がすぐに利用できて、管理できる外部の資産で、また、貨幣用金、特別引出権(SDR)、国際通貨基金(IMF)でのリザーブポジション、およびその他の準備資産を含みます。また、IMF(リザーブポジションを除く)と例外融資の合計からの純信用と貸付金も含まれます。データは、現在の米ドルで表されています。
1970 | 1990 | 2000 | 2005 | 2010 | 2011 | 2012 | 2013 | 2014 | 2015 | 2016 | 2017 | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | 2021 | 2022 | 2023 | 2024 | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
ポーランド | -5,501,781,204 | 624,156,607 | 8,142,810,903 | 15,109,369,316 | 6,113,859,932 | 11,187,757,156 | 945,832,437 | 370,511,027 | 1,098,091,137 | 22,666,579,774 | -7,785,680,267 | 7,238,005,154 | 10,182,009,842 | 18,737,237,516 | 18,900,741,754 | 12,790,898,704 | 20,851,403,079 | 29,227,368,046 | |
カナダ | 1,654,456,688 | 1,138,865,729 | 3,719,099,442 | 1,337,816,725 | 3,814,579,540 | 7,916,718,686 | 1,729,255,583 | 4,750,792,694 | 5,274,307,912 | 8,480,409,613 | 5,603,378,005 | 856,690,100 | -1,602,695,367 | 147,896,035 | 1,281,870,376 | 20,508,838,694 | 11,068,932,245 | 7,669,654,548 | 5,498,278,304 |
スロバキア | 919,656,256 | 1,289,099,345 | 36,663,789 | 119,184,829 | -21,354,597 | 96,430,121 | 552,569,195 | 335,196,447 | -64,055,984 | 542,596,889 | 1,683,958,148 | 1,642,026,052 | 1,488,510,754 | 501,208,306 | 1,350,322,710 | 660,160,257 | 2,818,089,526 | ||
イタリア | 342,269,999 | 11,664,722,648 | 3,245,580,607 | -1,031,112,089 | 1,335,572,095 | 1,169,214,747 | 1,878,109,361 | 1,997,306,265 | -1,212,583,722 | 594,057,618 | -1,288,788,026 | 2,916,421,879 | 3,073,958,050 | 3,637,301,602 | 4,630,557,337 | 24,374,656,109 | 2,000,826,765 | 2,962,285,861 | 2,263,773,698 |
アメリカ合衆国 | -1,697,710,000 | 2,232,799,985 | 294,855,660 | -14,086,605,634 | 1,823,049,367 | 15,982,755,063 | 4,464,394,271 | -3,088,287,206 | -3,583,526,203 | -6,305,565,601 | 2,101,897,815 | -1,695,243,525 | 5,004,277,776 | 4,660,096,095 | 8,967,520,118 | 114,257,699,124 | 5,814,051,019 | 35,739,002 | 2,110,690,362 |
フランス | 10,946,792,361 | -2,436,427,992 | -9,026,463,011 | 7,780,897,390 | -8,390,293,653 | 5,489,198,193 | -2,015,625,696 | 1,110,436,027 | 7,990,908,705 | 2,304,897,437 | -3,363,510,193 | 12,442,281,008 | 3,162,634,273 | 4,537,610,252 | 27,009,305,496 | 1,676,981,023 | -21,623,187,885 | 1,619,679,176 | |
リトアニア | 157,992,738 | 711,552,782 | 491,140,598 | 1,875,305,633 | 119,936,580 | -575,870,341 | 1,615,818,251 | -1,480,939,162 | 902,787,826 | 1,698,092,094 | 1,379,298,556 | -661,346,718 | -425,034,233 | 738,187,978 | 87,210,231 | 668,269,542 | 1,535,811,420 | ||
スペイン | 7,188,037,070 | -2,876,187,319 | -1,915,122,760 | 1,052,047,170 | 13,778,251,291 | 3,181,606,469 | 839,120,047 | 4,897,071,998 | 5,615,179,588 | 9,272,178,186 | 4,276,331,602 | 2,561,026,728 | 763,524,137 | -262,497,183 | 12,151,521,760 | 4,396,066,551 | 6,445,002,335 | 1,452,034,781 | |
デンマーク | 3,384,720,581 | -5,521,247,989 | -1,505,558,624 | 4,472,020,234 | 11,069,661,956 | 1,851,535,767 | -993,671,132 | -8,158,054,252 | -3,083,699,469 | 1,510,075,158 | 2,611,119,328 | -1,148,809,929 | -3,209,278,836 | -760,435,349 | 14,580,920,897 | 7,222,358,150 | 5,348,408,015 | 1,432,030,475 | |
チェコ共和国 | 843,586,379 | 3,878,730,525 | 2,076,244,474 | -1,000,263,264 | 4,186,402,134 | 9,613,637,993 | 3,540,116,483 | 14,287,992,354 | 22,983,107,211 | 49,369,837,967 | 2,219,593,375 | 4,783,176,799 | 2,042,084,918 | 13,543,205,442 | -12,207,016,933 | 1,556,624,644 | 1,152,165,758 | ||
ルーマニア | -1,494,236,648 | 907,951,264 | 6,803,817,388 | -1,155,824,208 | 201,875,560 | 229,661,039 | 8,825,257,975 | 3,960,586,124 | 894,591,374 | 2,619,198,149 | 338,569,547 | -935,789,845 | -289,753,216 | 6,479,515,766 | 2,659,286,415 | 6,740,922,613 | 14,346,862,395 | 970,980,041 | |
アイスランド | 73,965,120 | -72,951,228 | 71,013,959 | -10,025,194,156 | -5,121,576,819 | -990,573,101 | 132,051,240 | 3,588,368,487 | 71,177,266,122 | 2,425,104,239 | -830,085,949 | 33,654,330 | 552,880,668 | -217,725,786 | 1,138,173,478 | -458,193,700 | -366,931,095 | 721,990,598 | |
ポルトガル | 3,541,608,924 | 370,194,813 | -1,104,525,910 | 1,317,112,724 | -19,891,064,598 | -10,373,504,228 | -3,985,823,517 | -184,631,501 | 10,786,325,948 | 10,081,304,601 | 10,005,186,297 | 5,253,804,245 | -2,512,238,442 | -545,167,530 | 4,256,981,404 | -61,817,985 | -536,126,978 | 565,631,035 | |
トルコ | 942,912,591 | -3,933,502,040 | 23,174,978,762 | 14,970,524,869 | 1,007,638,603 | 22,820,409,075 | 10,774,107,708 | -484,483,484 | -11,831,052,026 | 812,918,777 | -8,207,234,352 | -10,377,407,744 | 6,323,528,012 | -31,845,809,458 | 23,435,057,543 | 12,311,368,681 | -2,024,665,358 | 495,570,087 | |
アルバニア | -238,000,000 | 119,893,129 | 147,780,092 | 250,020,161 | -24,524,880 | 106,170,768 | 146,770,503 | 66,314,343 | 576,420,370 | -108,936,777 | 111,171,225 | 426,180,794 | -68,253,363 | 554,338,304 | 1,139,718,148 | -19,660,827 | 1,127,899,903 | 439,817,767 | |
スロベニア | 178,203,946 | 206,371,187 | -31,032,279 | -104,385,410 | -41,856,893 | 5,431,753 | 124,337,814 | -123,296,365 | -108,401,461 | 95,893,214 | 58,215,190 | 42,206,103 | 192,341,142 | 970,827,490 | 175,175,999 | -1,141,474 | 357,993,999 | ||
モンテネグロ | 13,417,254 | -149,667,528 | 52,674,567 | 105,261,648 | 161,118,502 | 93,727,996 | 136,569,132 | 123,154,150 | 234,192,855 | 345,736,646 | 379,425,733 | -6,655,950 | 155,688,897 | -504,827,504 | 304,091,340 | ||||
クロアチア | 649,495,463 | 1,018,670,682 | 44,315,594 | 628,494,689 | 78,252,286 | 2,472,494,128 | -763,983,940 | 843,207,236 | -310,477,075 | 2,892,919,098 | 1,833,524,999 | 1,144,547,047 | 809,546,067 | 7,150,647,957 | 2,964,243,950 | -875,336,753 | 252,546,717 | ||
ハンガリー | -412,803,904 | 1,059,813,080 | 4,904,162,641 | 4,162,434,188 | 5,549,772,340 | 621,437,954 | 8,341,562,800 | 1,199,163,815 | -5,389,009,224 | -6,841,447,518 | 67,096,983 | 4,083,749,766 | 334,369,097 | 6,954,525,849 | 4,345,684,456 | 872,247,769 | 2,825,727,322 | 235,520,233 | |
ラトビア | 2,825,456 | 524,781,836 | 577,813,857 | -1,200,507,972 | 2,538,692,443 | 520,423,773 | -154,715,096 | 347,727,713 | 118,546,571 | 1,029,701,502 | -147,371,770 | -103,909,254 | 513,141,315 | 171,789,120 | -458,627,219 | 256,825,055 | 35,108,777 | ||
ノルウェー | 392,551,638 | 3,685,755,179 | 4,381,988,763 | 4,179,030,488 | -3,544,824,726 | 535,425,140 | 3,196,581,034 | 7,179,169,156 | -4,973,879,400 | 2,829,711,406 | -145,628,764 | -297,201,856 | 84,831,608 | 3,849,718,372 | 10,122,986,109 | -2,480,391,978 | 3,283,454,356 | -36,033,477 | |
ルクセンブルク | -69,049,354 | 34,276,523 | 163,972,522 | -21,890,929 | 74,223,105 | -129,948,677 | -56,270,527 | 220,557,877 | -143,094,757 | 76,096,902 | 99,950,344 | 1,811,226 | 1,864,787,733 | 95,156,437 | 64,369,840 | -158,368,440 | |||
ギリシャ | 280,050,286 | 2,572,263,646 | -102,956,536 | -13,936,453,738 | -13,310,001,054 | -2,136,885,495 | -6,456,617,393 | 5,464,390,028 | 10,584,866,086 | 4,268,034,816 | 988,248,434 | 1,963,552,258 | 4,924,550,738 | 1,772,034,125 | 7,334,918,213 | 44,639,867 | 567,468,979 | -281,241,345 | |
エストニア | 127,587,184 | 385,466,883 | -1,111,496,261 | 17,125,553 | 91,831,615 | 12,050,284 | 164,229,693 | 26,135,812 | -48,245,713 | -31,961,221 | 481,500,789 | 667,493,003 | 363,145,137 | 520,438,360 | 162,869,932 | 277,101,216 | -345,656,001 | ||
オランダ | 709,033,370 | 267,848,127 | 220,279,030 | -1,789,503,898 | 126,666,206 | 3,901,526,980 | 4,284,184,003 | -420,654,150 | -2,593,758,616 | -443,079,776 | -3,404,022,664 | -1,769,289,021 | 504,582,455 | 532,154,198 | -152,888,131 | 12,819,935,147 | 53,826,865 | 1,083,270,864 | -765,050,070 |
ブルガリア | -4,454,000,000 | 137,021,874 | 708,740,793 | -413,862,613 | 265,545,506 | 2,678,804,893 | -755,271,424 | 2,338,106,387 | 4,044,961,360 | 3,852,718,059 | -88,377,455 | 1,516,878,422 | -631,194,028 | 6,698,971,241 | 4,046,030,218 | 3,855,067,860 | 3,569,370,023 | -959,765,903 | |
ドイツ | 7,253,555,899 | -5,224,960,509 | -2,601,720,493 | 2,134,345,645 | 3,917,705,196 | 1,699,738,000 | 1,155,710,414 | -3,296,664,895 | -2,421,942,263 | 1,896,844,161 | -1,482,727,059 | 455,228,508 | -594,219,616 | -66,916,004 | 37,469,825,956 | 4,744,603,710 | 949,103,221 | -1,554,128,087 | |
ベルギー | -2,174,985,727 | 820,363,791 | 1,498,216,713 | 668,325,656 | -471,812,506 | -1,356,504,920 | -1,074,868,079 | -1,011,795,232 | 1,232,746,048 | 859,775,277 | -34,367,659 | 1,127,163,460 | 9,673,983,963 | 146,342,498 | -2,234,102,670 | -2,741,065,104 | |||
英国 | 802,989,688 | 41,700,195 | 5,298,826,797 | 1,732,045,781 | 10,009,563,296 | 10,871,667,010 | 11,626,836,576 | 6,955,697,855 | 10,140,985,624 | 31,315,856,444 | 8,649,136,748 | 7,527,129,246 | 24,335,190,264 | -1,161,808,516 | -4,223,901,271 | 23,363,556,431 | -1,730,129,125 | -4,943,183,619 | -3,851,737,409 |