出生時の平均余命は、出生時における死亡の一般的なパターンが、生涯を通じて一定している場合に、新生児が生きられるであろう年数を示しています。
1970 | 1990 | 2000 | 2005 | 2010 | 2011 | 2012 | 2013 | 2014 | 2015 | 2016 | 2017 | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | 2021 | 2022 | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
オーストラリア | 74.4 | 80.2 | 82.0 | 83.3 | 84.0 | 84.2 | 84.3 | 84.3 | 84.4 | 84.5 | 84.6 | 84.6 | 84.9 | 85.0 | 85.3 | 85.4 | 85.3 |
ブルネイ·ダルサラーム国 | 64.4 | 73.8 | 76.5 | 77.1 | 77.1 | 77.1 | 77.1 | 77.1 | 77.0 | 77.0 | 77.0 | 77.0 | 77.0 | 77.0 | 77.0 | 76.9 | 76.8 |
キリバス | 56.0 | 62.5 | 66.1 | 66.6 | 66.6 | 66.8 | 67.0 | 67.2 | 67.4 | 67.6 | 67.9 | 68.2 | 68.5 | 68.8 | 68.9 | 69.1 | 69.4 |
マレーシア | 64.6 | 73.5 | 75.1 | 76.4 | 77.1 | 77.5 | 77.6 | 77.6 | 77.7 | 77.7 | 77.9 | 78.1 | 78.3 | 78.3 | 78.5 | 77.4 | 78.8 |
ニュージーランド | 74.5 | 78.4 | 81.3 | 81.9 | 82.8 | 83.0 | 83.2 | 83.3 | 83.3 | 83.4 | 83.4 | 83.6 | 83.5 | 83.9 | 84.1 | 84.0 | 84.4 |
パプアニューギニア | 54.5 | 62.4 | 63.8 | 63.9 | 65.3 | 66.1 | 66.4 | 66.8 | 67.1 | 67.8 | 67.9 | 68.1 | 68.1 | 68.7 | 68.8 | 68.4 | 69.2 |
サモア | 62.4 | 71.0 | 73.8 | 74.7 | 75.0 | 75.0 | 74.8 | 75.1 | 75.1 | 75.2 | 75.2 | 75.3 | 75.3 | 74.8 | 75.5 | 75.5 | 75.3 |
ソロモン諸島 | 57.9 | 68.6 | 69.8 | 70.1 | 70.6 | 70.8 | 70.9 | 70.9 | 70.9 | 71.2 | 71.4 | 71.6 | 71.7 | 71.9 | 71.8 | 72.0 | 72.4 |
シンガポール | 72.1 | 77.6 | 80.0 | 82.5 | 84.0 | 84.1 | 84.3 | 84.5 | 84.8 | 85.1 | 85.1 | 85.4 | 85.5 | 85.9 | 85.9 | 85.5 | 85.2 |
トンガ | 67.2 | 71.4 | 72.8 | 73.1 | 73.4 | 73.4 | 73.5 | 73.5 | 73.5 | 73.5 | 73.6 | 73.6 | 73.6 | 73.7 | 73.7 | 73.7 | 74.1 |
バヌアツ | 56.7 | 70.1 | 71.7 | 71.9 | 72.1 | 72.0 | 72.0 | 72.1 | 71.9 | 71.9 | 72.1 | 72.3 | 72.3 | 72.4 | 72.4 | 72.9 | 73.1 |
キプロス | 72.1 | 75.4 | 78.6 | 80.3 | 82.0 | 82.3 | 82.2 | 82.4 | 82.7 | 82.9 | 83.2 | 83.4 | 83.1 | 83.3 | 83.4 | 83.2 | 83.7 |
英国 | 75.2 | 78.8 | 80.2 | 81.2 | 82.4 | 83.0 | 82.8 | 82.9 | 83.2 | 82.8 | 83.0 | 83.1 | 83.1 | 83.3 | 82.4 | 82.8 | 83.8 |
バルバドス | 70.4 | 75.2 | 76.4 | 76.9 | 77.7 | 77.9 | 78.0 | 78.2 | 78.4 | 78.6 | 78.7 | 78.8 | 79.0 | 79.1 | 79.2 | 79.4 | 79.6 |
アンチグアバーブーダ | 72.5 | 76.0 | 77.6 | 78.4 | 79.4 | 79.7 | 80.0 | 80.2 | 80.5 | 80.4 | 80.6 | 80.7 | 81.0 | 81.2 | 81.3 | 80.9 | 81.6 |
ベリーズ | 65.3 | 72.5 | 71.1 | 71.8 | 75.4 | 75.7 | 76.1 | 76.3 | 76.3 | 76.5 | 76.7 | 76.8 | 77.0 | 77.2 | 76.6 | 74.3 | 74.7 |
グレナダ | 68.2 | 73.2 | 75.1 | 76.5 | 77.6 | 78.1 | 77.9 | 77.9 | 78.0 | 78.1 | 77.8 | 77.8 | 77.8 | 77.8 | 77.9 | 77.9 | 78.3 |
ガイアナ | 63.0 | 65.4 | 68.0 | 68.7 | 70.2 | 70.5 | 70.8 | 71.1 | 71.3 | 71.6 | 71.9 | 72.2 | 72.4 | 72.7 | 72.1 | 69.1 | 69.4 |
ジャマイカ | 68.6 | 73.4 | 72.8 | 73.7 | 74.7 | 75.0 | 74.8 | 74.6 | 74.2 | 74.0 | 73.9 | 73.9 | 73.9 | 73.9 | 73.9 | 72.5 | 72.7 |
セントルシア | 66.0 | 72.5 | 73.1 | 75.5 | 75.7 | 75.8 | 75.7 | 75.8 | 76.1 | 76.4 | 76.6 | 76.8 | 77.0 | 77.1 | 77.1 | 74.7 | 74.9 |
セントビンセント・グレナディーン | 70.9 | 75.0 | 74.2 | 76.2 | 77.6 | 77.3 | 77.0 | 76.5 | 77.4 | 77.3 | 77.1 | 77.1 | 76.9 | 75.6 | 74.9 | 72.4 | 71.7 |
バハマ | 69.0 | 73.4 | 75.2 | 76.0 | 76.1 | 75.8 | 75.9 | 76.3 | 76.6 | 76.4 | 76.9 | 77.2 | 77.3 | 73.8 | 76.3 | 75.1 | 77.8 |
トリニダード・トバゴ | 67.1 | 70.4 | 71.8 | 74.8 | 76.1 | 76.4 | 76.7 | 77.1 | 77.4 | 77.9 | 77.7 | 77.7 | 77.4 | 77.7 | 77.9 | 76.4 | 78.2 |
マルタ | 71.7 | 78.4 | 80.5 | 81.4 | 83.6 | 83.0 | 83.0 | 84.0 | 84.3 | 84.1 | 84.4 | 84.6 | 84.6 | 84.6 | 84.5 | 84.3 | 84.8 |
カナダ | 76.3 | 80.7 | 81.8 | 82.5 | 83.5 | 83.7 | 83.8 | 83.9 | 83.9 | 83.9 | 84.0 | 84.0 | 84.0 | 84.4 | 84.0 | 84.0 | 83.6 |
バングラデシュ | 40.7 | 54.8 | 66.1 | 68.8 | 70.3 | 70.5 | 71.8 | 72.5 | 72.4 | 72.7 | 73.3 | 74.0 | 74.3 | 75.1 | 74.0 | 74.3 | 76.0 |
パキスタン | 54.6 | 61.4 | 63.1 | 64.0 | 66.9 | 67.1 | 67.2 | 67.6 | 67.7 | 68.2 | 68.3 | 68.8 | 69.0 | 69.1 | 68.8 | 68.6 | 68.9 |
スリランカ | 68.0 | 77.1 | 75.1 | 76.7 | 77.6 | 77.8 | 78.1 | 78.6 | 78.8 | 79.0 | 79.4 | 79.3 | 79.5 | 79.7 | 80.1 | 79.5 | 80.2 |
ボツワナ | 57.7 | 64.0 | 52.8 | 54.4 | 61.8 | 62.8 | 62.9 | 64.6 | 65.4 | 66.3 | 68.1 | 69.4 | 67.4 | 67.9 | 68.1 | 63.6 | 68.4 |
インド | 47.6 | 59.5 | 63.6 | 66.4 | 68.6 | 69.1 | 69.6 | 70.1 | 70.6 | 71.1 | 71.5 | 71.9 | 72.1 | 72.4 | 71.8 | 68.9 | 69.4 |
カメルーン | 48.8 | 56.2 | 54.6 | 55.7 | 58.0 | 58.5 | 59.2 | 59.9 | 60.4 | 61.2 | 61.6 | 62.2 | 62.8 | 63.0 | 62.6 | 62.0 | 62.6 |
ガーナ | 50.0 | 57.1 | 59.3 | 61.1 | 62.5 | 63.2 | 64.0 | 64.1 | 64.9 | 65.0 | 65.9 | 65.9 | 66.0 | 66.8 | 66.4 | 66.0 | 66.1 |
レソト | 54.7 | 63.9 | 50.9 | 45.4 | 48.2 | 49.3 | 50.5 | 51.8 | 52.8 | 53.9 | 55.1 | 55.9 | 56.6 | 57.1 | 57.5 | 55.9 | 55.9 |
モーリシャス | 64.1 | 73.4 | 75.3 | 75.9 | 76.7 | 77.0 | 77.5 | 77.5 | 77.6 | 77.8 | 77.8 | 77.9 | 77.7 | 77.6 | 77.7 | 77.2 | 77.1 |
ナイジェリア | 40.7 | 47.6 | 48.3 | 50.3 | 51.4 | 51.8 | 51.9 | 52.1 | 52.2 | 52.2 | 52.2 | 52.6 | 52.8 | 53.2 | 53.3 | 53.1 | 54.0 |
ケニア | 55.2 | 60.4 | 55.6 | 58.5 | 62.4 | 63.0 | 63.1 | 63.2 | 64.0 | 64.1 | 64.2 | 65.0 | 65.2 | 65.3 | 65.1 | 64.1 | 64.7 |
ルワンダ | 47.6 | 50.5 | 48.3 | 58.2 | 64.2 | 65.1 | 65.9 | 66.1 | 66.9 | 67.2 | 67.9 | 68.1 | 68.3 | 68.5 | 69.0 | 68.2 | 69.2 |
シエラレオネ | 40.1 | 45.1 | 46.0 | 48.8 | 54.5 | 55.4 | 56.3 | 57.3 | 57.3 | 58.2 | 59.6 | 59.8 | 61.2 | 61.6 | 61.1 | 61.4 | 61.7 |
マラウイ | 38.1 | 45.5 | 46.3 | 54.0 | 58.4 | 59.8 | 61.3 | 62.6 | 64.3 | 64.7 | 65.7 | 66.6 | 67.0 | 68.0 | 67.6 | 66.5 | 66.3 |
モザンビーク | 43.2 | 46.3 | 51.1 | 52.9 | 55.8 | 56.6 | 57.5 | 58.5 | 59.4 | 60.4 | 61.5 | 62.2 | 63.2 | 63.9 | 64.2 | 62.4 | 62.7 |
エスワティニ | 52.5 | 65.1 | 49.3 | 43.4 | 48.3 | 50.2 | 52.0 | 54.0 | 55.9 | 58.1 | 60.0 | 61.5 | 63.2 | 64.4 | 63.7 | 61.2 | 60.6 |
ナミビア | 55.6 | 65.5 | 54.0 | 53.7 | 58.7 | 59.5 | 60.9 | 62.0 | 63.0 | 64.0 | 65.2 | 65.9 | 66.2 | 66.6 | 66.6 | 63.0 | 61.7 |
タンザニア連合共和国 | 48.5 | 53.5 | 53.5 | 57.4 | 61.9 | 63.1 | 64.2 | 65.3 | 66.3 | 67.0 | 67.7 | 68.2 | 68.6 | 69.1 | 68.5 | 68.3 | 68.9 |
ザンビア | 52.7 | 49.3 | 46.4 | 51.6 | 58.5 | 59.6 | 60.8 | 61.8 | 62.8 | 63.5 | 64.1 | 64.6 | 64.9 | 65.4 | 65.0 | 63.9 | 64.5 |
南アフリカ | 58.3 | 66.7 | 61.0 | 55.4 | 61.3 | 63.1 | 64.4 | 65.3 | 66.3 | 66.8 | 67.8 | 68.4 | 68.7 | 69.1 | 68.0 | 65.0 | 64.2 |
ガンビア | 41.1 | 53.1 | 59.0 | 60.0 | 61.6 | 62.5 | 63.3 | 63.1 | 63.5 | 63.6 | 64.3 | 64.3 | 64.3 | 65.2 | 64.2 | 63.5 | 64.3 |
ウガンダ | 52.4 | 49.0 | 50.6 | 54.3 | 58.8 | 59.7 | 60.8 | 61.8 | 62.3 | 63.0 | 63.8 | 64.0 | 64.7 | 65.0 | 64.9 | 64.9 | 65.7 |
セントクリストファーネイビス | 63.8 | 67.6 | 72.3 | 74.6 | 74.4 | 74.6 | 74.8 | 75.2 | 74.9 | 74.9 | 75.9 | 75.9 | 75.1 | 75.2 | 75.3 | 75.3 | 75.7 |
ドミニカ | 67.2 | 72.5 | 75.1 | 75.5 | 74.9 | 73.0 | 73.2 | 71.3 | 72.1 | 71.1 | 73.0 | 69.6 | 77.2 | 77.2 | 77.3 | 76.3 | 76.5 |
セイシェル | 74.1 | 77.9 | 77.1 | 77.5 | 78.0 | 79.5 | 76.5 | 78.3 | 78.7 | 80.2 | 78.5 | 77.4 | 78.4 | 82.0 | 75.6 | 76.0 | |
ナウル | 62.7 | 65.7 | 62.8 | 62.3 | 63.5 | 64.0 | 64.5 | 65.0 | 65.6 | 66.0 | 66.5 | 66.8 | 67.0 | 67.3 | 67.3 | 67.3 | 67.8 |
ツバル | 56.4 | 64.4 | 65.6 | 66.7 | 67.7 | 67.8 | 67.9 | 68.1 | 68.2 | 68.3 | 68.5 | 68.6 | 68.7 | 68.9 | 69.0 | 69.1 | 69.4 |