PM2.5 air pollution, mean annual exposure (micrograms per cubic meter)
1990 | 2000 | 2005 | 2010 | 2011 | 2012 | 2013 | 2014 | 2015 | 2016 | 2017 | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 |
オーストラリア | 7.76 | 7.46 | 6.99 | 7.45 | 7.32 | 7.53 | 7.43 | 7.39 | 7.18 | 7.20 | 7.43 | 7.74 | 9.33 | 8.25 |
ブルネイ·ダルサラーム国 | 8.37 | 7.15 | 7.17 | 6.29 | 7.23 | 7.64 | 7.81 | 8.04 | 7.77 | 7.71 | 7.23 | 7.49 | 7.95 | 7.60 |
カンボジア | 30.87 | 29.80 | 29.99 | 24.82 | 21.68 | 23.00 | 25.78 | 22.11 | 21.60 | 22.41 | 20.71 | 22.99 | 22.97 | 24.14 |
中国 | 49.30 | 50.30 | 51.48 | 47.48 | 51.35 | 48.12 | 58.47 | 54.57 | 50.83 | 46.83 | 45.84 | 40.27 | 37.55 | 34.81 |
フィジー | 10.17 | 13.13 | 12.77 | 12.41 | 12.49 | 12.69 | 12.66 | 12.14 | 11.94 | 12.33 | 12.31 | 12.74 | 12.91 | 12.42 |
インドネシア | 29.84 | 26.21 | 24.39 | 20.60 | 17.92 | 19.55 | 20.10 | 18.54 | 18.67 | 19.13 | 16.96 | 18.44 | 19.43 | 17.88 |
日本 | 13.37 | 13.16 | 12.32 | 10.85 | 12.27 | 12.81 | 13.25 | 13.74 | 12.87 | 12.80 | 13.12 | 13.08 | 12.94 | 12.84 |
大韓民国 | 25.98 | 25.44 | 24.47 | 21.79 | 24.88 | 25.58 | 27.49 | 28.38 | 26.29 | 26.67 | 26.00 | 25.93 | 26.02 | 25.94 |
ラオス人民民主共和国 | 29.69 | 28.82 | 28.78 | 24.23 | 20.58 | 22.44 | 24.24 | 21.39 | 20.17 | 22.46 | 19.15 | 20.98 | 22.43 | 22.32 |
マレーシア | 31.53 | 23.51 | 22.72 | 17.57 | 16.55 | 17.91 | 18.80 | 17.11 | 16.93 | 16.39 | 14.95 | 16.65 | 17.82 | 16.19 |
モンゴル国 | 19.91 | 21.40 | 20.90 | 27.92 | 35.88 | 38.23 | 36.12 | 32.63 | 33.60 | 34.39 | 31.41 | 30.34 | 31.08 | 29.65 |
ミャンマー | 41.65 | 39.53 | 41.01 | 34.31 | 29.49 | 33.18 | 35.17 | 31.22 | 29.92 | 31.17 | 28.13 | 31.56 | 32.16 | 32.32 |
ニュージーランド | 7.15 | 6.92 | 6.52 | 6.97 | 6.74 | 6.77 | 6.78 | 6.60 | 6.57 | 6.63 | 6.83 | 7.21 | 7.42 | 6.49 |
パプアニューギニア | 18.08 | 17.96 | 16.06 | 17.21 | 16.46 | 16.47 | 16.50 | 16.37 | 16.87 | 16.15 | 15.93 | 16.92 | 16.89 | 17.31 |
フィリピン | 33.40 | 31.52 | 29.94 | 23.03 | 20.28 | 21.84 | 22.74 | 20.34 | 19.71 | 19.91 | 18.33 | 20.59 | 21.53 | 20.29 |
サモア | 12.89 | 13.16 | 13.20 | 12.52 | 12.25 | 12.47 | 12.56 | 12.58 | 12.42 | 12.51 | 12.09 | 12.82 | 12.87 | 12.55 |
シンガポール | 35.03 | 19.80 | 16.22 | 13.80 | 15.50 | 16.92 | 18.08 | 17.28 | 17.18 | 15.90 | 16.08 | 15.98 | 17.08 | 13.87 |
ソロモン諸島 | 12.43 | 12.79 | 12.74 | 13.42 | 13.31 | 13.32 | 13.58 | 13.67 | 13.39 | 13.47 | 13.43 | 14.27 | 14.30 | 13.95 |
タイ | 44.30 | 40.39 | 40.32 | 33.47 | 29.06 | 31.59 | 34.49 | 29.97 | 28.15 | 30.40 | 27.10 | 30.01 | 30.38 | 31.01 |
トンガ | 12.69 | 12.93 | 12.52 | 12.33 | 12.13 | 12.38 | 12.18 | 12.09 | 11.74 | 12.02 | 12.08 | 12.65 | 12.76 | 12.48 |
バヌアツ | 14.70 | 15.06 | 13.94 | 14.16 | 14.27 | 14.07 | 14.26 | 13.91 | 13.47 | 13.87 | 13.67 | 14.64 | 14.34 | 14.08 |
ベトナム | 28.61 | 27.23 | 27.36 | 23.08 | 20.49 | 21.51 | 23.23 | 20.40 | 19.38 | 20.33 | 18.58 | 20.16 | 20.83 | 20.80 |
アルバニア | 22.96 | 22.27 | 22.71 | 20.81 | 22.80 | 20.96 | 19.41 | 19.37 | 19.12 | 17.60 | 18.56 | 19.05 | 15.70 | 15.71 |
アルメニア | 28.22 | 27.50 | 27.93 | 34.45 | 41.81 | 43.29 | 41.05 | 38.64 | 38.11 | 35.86 | 34.02 | 34.20 | 32.66 | 30.58 |
オーストリア | 23.36 | 19.15 | 18.20 | 15.99 | 16.37 | 14.72 | 14.66 | 12.95 | 13.60 | 12.51 | 12.16 | 12.59 | 11.46 | 10.93 |
ベルギー | 23.14 | 19.49 | 17.45 | 16.97 | 16.37 | 15.22 | 14.37 | 12.90 | 13.34 | 12.39 | 12.77 | 12.49 | 11.21 | 11.22 |
ブルガリア | 27.26 | 25.02 | 25.61 | 22.93 | 26.19 | 23.09 | 21.49 | 21.99 | 20.79 | 19.98 | 20.03 | 19.72 | 17.54 | 17.15 |
クロアチア | 24.89 | 22.61 | 24.77 | 21.55 | 23.61 | 20.92 | 20.26 | 19.83 | 20.17 | 18.18 | 18.76 | 20.00 | 15.91 | 16.12 |
キプロス | 19.50 | 20.31 | 19.53 | 18.52 | 18.49 | 16.88 | 16.24 | 16.11 | 16.91 | 14.48 | 15.11 | 15.25 | 15.01 | 13.51 |
チェコ共和国 | 25.72 | 20.46 | 22.31 | 20.91 | 21.01 | 19.29 | 18.93 | 18.36 | 17.81 | 16.99 | 16.94 | 17.35 | 14.23 | 14.11 |
デンマーク | 18.39 | 15.65 | 14.13 | 13.09 | 13.36 | 10.81 | 10.40 | 10.81 | 10.23 | 9.23 | 10.09 | 10.35 | 9.61 | 9.07 |
エストニア | 14.17 | 11.82 | 9.61 | 9.14 | 8.28 | 7.99 | 8.08 | 8.71 | 7.18 | 6.88 | 6.15 | 7.80 | 6.84 | 6.15 |
フィンランド | 9.25 | 8.01 | 7.54 | 6.99 | 6.87 | 6.23 | 5.85 | 6.12 | 5.63 | 5.28 | 5.13 | 5.50 | 5.38 | 4.90 |
フランス | 18.31 | 16.09 | 14.89 | 13.78 | 13.80 | 12.56 | 12.46 | 10.69 | 11.34 | 10.51 | 10.46 | 10.46 | 9.83 | 9.60 |
グルジア | 16.81 | 15.65 | 15.23 | 18.45 | 22.20 | 23.06 | 22.25 | 20.98 | 20.33 | 19.31 | 18.53 | 18.45 | 17.62 | 17.04 |
ドイツ | 22.53 | 18.15 | 16.55 | 16.20 | 15.72 | 13.91 | 13.66 | 12.28 | 12.83 | 11.78 | 11.90 | 11.65 | 10.64 | 10.29 |
ギリシャ | 24.24 | 24.39 | 22.52 | 20.30 | 21.38 | 18.81 | 17.96 | 16.87 | 17.24 | 15.78 | 15.67 | 15.58 | 14.94 | 14.41 |
ハンガリー | 25.26 | 20.66 | 21.98 | 20.47 | 21.31 | 18.93 | 17.85 | 17.94 | 17.98 | 16.24 | 17.02 | 17.50 | 14.64 | 14.14 |
アイスランド | 7.73 | 7.40 | 7.12 | 6.51 | 6.71 | 6.11 | 5.96 | 5.79 | 5.73 | 5.28 | 5.84 | 5.56 | 5.48 | 5.11 |
アイルランド | 14.27 | 12.55 | 11.85 | 10.35 | 10.54 | 9.59 | 9.19 | 8.84 | 8.81 | 8.11 | 8.38 | 8.30 | 7.89 | 8.17 |
イタリア | 29.06 | 26.25 | 23.34 | 20.17 | 21.34 | 18.77 | 18.05 | 16.89 | 17.76 | 15.70 | 15.97 | 16.34 | 14.89 | 14.66 |
カザフスタン | 18.94 | 16.70 | 16.63 | 20.51 | 25.49 | 27.20 | 25.84 | 23.84 | 22.56 | 22.76 | 21.02 | 20.59 | 20.86 | 20.03 |
キルギスタン | 22.02 | 23.04 | 22.42 | 26.59 | 33.45 | 34.38 | 33.83 | 30.55 | 29.75 | 29.02 | 26.86 | 27.45 | 26.76 | 24.38 |
ラトビア | 27.69 | 22.50 | 18.11 | 17.71 | 15.53 | 14.98 | 15.41 | 16.10 | 13.66 | 12.60 | 11.67 | 14.21 | 12.49 | 11.60 |
リトアニア | 22.54 | 18.08 | 14.42 | 13.85 | 12.32 | 12.37 | 12.41 | 12.76 | 11.30 | 10.23 | 9.80 | 11.08 | 10.25 | 9.22 |
ルクセンブルク | 17.42 | 14.26 | 13.53 | 13.02 | 12.73 | 11.38 | 11.71 | 10.00 | 10.39 | 9.61 | 9.61 | 9.29 | 8.46 | 8.67 |
North Macedonia | 42.84 | 38.41 | 38.14 | 34.31 | 40.06 | 35.84 | 32.72 | 33.78 | 31.87 | 30.08 | 30.46 | 31.00 | 25.88 | 26.12 |
モルドバ共和国 | 34.67 | 28.76 | 22.70 | 20.41 | 20.71 | 20.38 | 19.98 | 18.74 | 18.15 | 17.06 | 15.14 | 17.08 | 15.77 | 14.76 |
モンテネグロ | 30.45 | 25.77 | 26.14 | 24.03 | 26.81 | 25.15 | 23.03 | 22.89 | 22.52 | 20.78 | 21.19 | 22.00 | 18.32 | 17.98 |
オランダ | 22.71 | 19.16 | 17.34 | 16.30 | 16.16 | 14.37 | 13.28 | 12.61 | 13.13 | 11.96 | 12.72 | 12.07 | 11.36 | 10.89 |
ノルウェー | 12.06 | 10.47 | 8.58 | 7.85 | 8.66 | 7.31 | 7.03 | 7.09 | 6.75 | 6.23 | 6.52 | 6.70 | 6.38 | 6.06 |
ポーランド | 31.59 | 25.79 | 27.76 | 26.97 | 26.55 | 24.13 | 23.19 | 23.43 | 22.41 | 21.25 | 22.26 | 22.41 | 18.77 | 17.96 |
ポルトガル | 13.79 | 13.96 | 13.00 | 10.79 | 11.52 | 10.12 | 9.77 | 9.51 | 9.64 | 8.84 | 9.26 | 9.03 | 7.98 | 8.45 |
ルーマニア | 23.09 | 20.40 | 21.45 | 20.02 | 21.36 | 19.42 | 17.87 | 17.99 | 17.50 | 16.60 | 17.04 | 17.17 | 15.01 | 14.85 |
ロシア連邦 | 25.93 | 20.75 | 15.80 | 15.38 | 13.91 | 13.90 | 14.06 | 14.25 | 12.94 | 12.48 | 11.74 | 12.32 | 11.68 | 11.27 |
スロバキア | 26.11 | 21.39 | 23.37 | 21.47 | 22.56 | 20.34 | 19.58 | 19.27 | 19.19 | 17.88 | 18.18 | 18.68 | 15.84 | 15.39 |
スロベニア | 25.13 | 20.76 | 22.09 | 18.94 | 20.70 | 18.34 | 18.16 | 17.80 | 17.72 | 16.45 | 16.50 | 18.18 | 13.91 | 14.29 |
スペイン | 16.43 | 16.02 | 14.46 | 12.43 | 13.42 | 12.04 | 11.25 | 10.58 | 11.26 | 10.34 | 10.44 | 10.18 | 9.35 | 9.58 |
スウェーデン | 11.12 | 9.70 | 8.42 | 7.82 | 7.91 | 6.61 | 6.56 | 6.77 | 6.30 | 5.70 | 6.06 | 6.29 | 6.07 | 5.64 |
スイス | 19.48 | 16.31 | 14.32 | 13.26 | 13.86 | 12.68 | 12.44 | 10.62 | 11.72 | 10.66 | 9.91 | 10.15 | 9.45 | 9.06 |
タジキスタン | 33.41 | 37.03 | 33.21 | 39.79 | 53.20 | 51.38 | 51.05 | 46.67 | 45.57 | 44.77 | 42.51 | 42.33 | 40.29 | 37.05 |
トルコ | 21.74 | 22.50 | 21.50 | 24.64 | 23.75 | 23.24 | 23.50 | 23.49 | 24.56 | 23.83 | 22.10 | 22.83 | 23.69 | 21.61 |
ウクライナ | 33.06 | 27.55 | 21.97 | 19.71 | 19.44 | 18.68 | 18.88 | 18.43 | 17.79 | 16.24 | 15.66 | 17.10 | 15.58 | 14.90 |
英国 | 18.66 | 16.11 | 14.47 | 12.46 | 13.01 | 11.48 | 11.39 | 10.81 | 10.46 | 10.04 | 10.38 | 10.24 | 9.95 | 9.91 |
アンチグアバーブーダ | 19.28 | 18.92 | 17.42 | 17.60 | 17.23 | 17.56 | 18.06 | 18.15 | 19.80 | 19.92 | 19.02 | 18.92 | 19.06 | 19.70 |
アルゼンチン | 18.96 | 17.43 | 16.02 | 13.93 | 14.24 | 13.36 | 14.76 | 13.95 | 14.62 | 14.27 | 13.97 | 14.19 | 14.40 | 14.91 |
バルバドス | 23.72 | 23.22 | 21.04 | 21.14 | 20.75 | 21.18 | 21.79 | 22.39 | 24.18 | 24.42 | 23.29 | 23.27 | 23.33 | 23.73 |
ベリーズ | 28.41 | 27.20 | 24.75 | 22.63 | 25.02 | 23.71 | 26.87 | 26.77 | 27.56 | 25.61 | 26.18 | 26.75 | 26.15 | 28.65 |
ボリビア | 82.79 | 63.07 | 58.49 | 30.58 | 27.32 | 28.07 | 26.10 | 26.94 | 27.46 | 28.05 | 26.54 | 25.17 | 24.48 | 22.88 |
ブラジル | 15.36 | 15.57 | 15.36 | 14.93 | 15.54 | 14.60 | 13.89 | 13.79 | 12.40 | 12.11 | 12.22 | 12.25 | 12.35 | 12.18 |
チリ | 27.02 | 28.06 | 26.19 | 22.03 | 22.87 | 21.91 | 23.76 | 23.03 | 24.28 | 24.22 | 23.41 | 23.05 | 22.73 | 23.28 |
コロンビア | 26.47 | 25.36 | 21.15 | 19.16 | 20.55 | 18.14 | 18.93 | 18.34 | 17.61 | 17.31 | 17.25 | 16.05 | 14.52 | 14.18 |
コスタリカ | 20.72 | 21.38 | 20.08 | 17.60 | 19.43 | 17.94 | 18.49 | 17.55 | 17.66 | 16.90 | 17.17 | 15.13 | 13.38 | 14.31 |
キューバ | 20.92 | 21.40 | 19.36 | 18.91 | 19.67 | 19.63 | 19.91 | 20.76 | 21.40 | 19.75 | 20.13 | 20.92 | 20.34 | 21.24 |
ドミニカ共和国 | 17.76 | 19.07 | 18.16 | 17.54 | 17.47 | 17.65 | 17.66 | 18.94 | 19.96 | 19.25 | 19.12 | 19.59 | 19.50 | 19.83 |
エクアドル | 46.99 | 43.21 | 42.66 | 21.73 | 19.59 | 20.87 | 19.86 | 20.28 | 20.17 | 20.74 | 19.25 | 18.39 | 17.77 | 16.66 |
エルサルバドル | 33.25 | 32.89 | 27.70 | 23.83 | 27.56 | 24.26 | 25.80 | 23.56 | 23.94 | 22.76 | 22.11 | 21.09 | 18.27 | 20.03 |
グレナダ | 24.23 | 24.03 | 21.72 | 21.99 | 21.61 | 22.05 | 22.87 | 23.32 | 25.18 | 25.08 | 24.30 | 24.10 | 24.26 | 24.66 |
グアテマラ | 40.93 | 37.47 | 30.66 | 26.65 | 30.28 | 27.30 | 29.09 | 26.73 | 27.40 | 25.22 | 25.18 | 23.22 | 20.21 | 21.64 |
ガイアナ | 24.34 | 28.07 | 24.05 | 23.84 | 23.13 | 24.02 | 23.91 | 24.23 | 25.84 | 25.39 | 25.22 | 25.76 | 26.09 | 25.46 |
ハイチ | 18.96 | 20.24 | 19.21 | 18.83 | 18.89 | 19.06 | 19.40 | 20.76 | 21.51 | 20.53 | 20.71 | 21.55 | 20.94 | 21.35 |
ホンジュラス | 32.01 | 31.22 | 27.77 | 23.60 | 27.55 | 24.21 | 26.21 | 24.20 | 24.69 | 22.88 | 22.06 | 20.52 | 18.14 | 20.31 |
ジャマイカ | 15.70 | 15.75 | 15.95 | 15.56 | 14.95 | 15.42 | 15.77 | 16.46 | 16.86 | 15.96 | 16.66 | 16.84 | 17.07 | 17.41 |
メキシコ | 32.30 | 30.86 | 23.39 | 19.66 | 22.47 | 20.16 | 20.87 | 19.67 | 19.49 | 18.84 | 18.30 | 16.65 | 14.71 | 14.99 |
ニカラグア | 24.94 | 25.41 | 24.42 | 20.63 | 23.01 | 20.42 | 22.19 | 20.34 | 20.81 | 19.66 | 19.20 | 17.52 | 14.98 | 16.81 |
パナマ | 18.59 | 19.08 | 17.62 | 15.13 | 15.89 | 14.68 | 15.39 | 14.86 | 14.77 | 13.87 | 13.84 | 13.21 | 11.88 | 11.47 |
パラグアイ | 13.32 | 13.56 | 12.58 | 12.36 | 13.07 | 12.36 | 11.71 | 11.46 | 10.43 | 10.41 | 10.29 | 10.49 | 10.12 | 10.09 |
ペルー | 80.75 | 70.04 | 67.77 | 34.71 | 32.06 | 33.90 | 32.08 | 32.92 | 32.88 | 33.74 | 32.71 | 30.63 | 29.11 | 27.04 |
セントクリストファーネイビス | 9.14 | 8.94 | 7.76 | 7.73 | 7.02 | 7.64 | 7.49 | 7.36 | 8.18 | 8.69 | 8.59 | 8.02 | 7.87 | 8.59 |
セントルシア | 23.27 | 22.97 | 21.00 | 21.05 | 20.61 | 21.05 | 21.82 | 22.26 | 23.97 | 24.08 | 23.08 | 23.27 | 23.07 | 23.76 |
セントビンセント・グレナディーン | 23.86 | 23.38 | 21.22 | 21.25 | 20.81 | 21.18 | 22.03 | 22.47 | 24.20 | 24.33 | 23.45 | 23.40 | 23.41 | 23.93 |
スリナム | 29.72 | 32.18 | 25.59 | 24.73 | 23.13 | 26.36 | 25.05 | 25.58 | 27.42 | 27.03 | 26.78 | 29.66 | 29.99 | 27.31 |
トリニダード・トバゴ | 24.14 | 24.11 | 21.81 | 22.66 | 22.69 | 22.65 | 23.38 | 24.09 | 26.26 | 25.23 | 25.40 | 24.31 | 25.01 | 25.60 |
ウルグアイ | 13.27 | 12.94 | 11.52 | 10.03 | 10.05 | 9.72 | 10.83 | 10.44 | 10.47 | 10.26 | 10.06 | 10.13 | 10.30 | 10.57 |
ベネズエラ(ボリバル共和国) | 22.84 | 23.17 | 21.57 | 20.16 | 21.69 | 19.30 | 19.96 | 19.29 | 19.30 | 18.85 | 19.08 | 16.34 | 14.85 | 15.26 |
バーレーン | 68.59 | 68.65 | 75.97 | 63.30 | 66.73 | 70.06 | 68.14 | 59.15 | 71.56 | 64.22 | 61.24 | 71.89 | 59.97 | 58.50 |
ジブチ | 37.20 | 42.92 | 38.56 | 41.24 | 44.85 | 49.95 | 47.88 | 42.84 | 45.16 | 44.10 | 44.09 | 43.06 | 39.72 | 35.92 |
エジプト | 57.43 | 59.99 | 61.85 | 76.47 | 62.05 | 61.72 | 70.15 | 66.12 | 67.65 | 61.46 | 58.94 | 65.46 | 67.75 | 54.86 |
イスラエル | 24.62 | 25.31 | 24.92 | 24.56 | 24.48 | 22.10 | 22.58 | 21.18 | 22.10 | 18.82 | 20.03 | 20.56 | 19.56 | 18.60 |
ヨルダン | 23.40 | 24.23 | 29.58 | 33.60 | 29.66 | 29.02 | 32.68 | 30.20 | 32.11 | 28.38 | 28.38 | 30.89 | 31.26 | 28.77 |
クウェート | 54.80 | 59.03 | 64.05 | 61.35 | 65.11 | 65.14 | 66.14 | 50.03 | 64.55 | 59.23 | 58.13 | 63.46 | 52.78 | 53.72 |
マルタ | 18.06 | 17.54 | 16.72 | 17.06 | 16.10 | 14.11 | 13.38 | 13.48 | 13.68 | 12.53 | 12.90 | 13.11 | 12.59 | 11.72 |
モロッコ | 20.51 | 26.28 | 26.47 | 27.03 | 25.10 | 23.52 | 22.63 | 22.58 | 25.65 | 24.75 | 28.02 | 23.19 | 20.93 | 21.32 |
オマーン | 47.66 | 46.86 | 46.92 | 42.55 | 49.25 | 52.31 | 47.65 | 41.26 | 47.92 | 45.48 | 48.70 | 49.63 | 44.90 | 39.58 |
カタール | 89.41 | 88.45 | 97.35 | 82.48 | 87.96 | 95.62 | 88.65 | 75.18 | 97.70 | 83.69 | 83.27 | 93.31 | 81.01 | 75.66 |
サウジアラビア | 46.80 | 54.82 | 59.18 | 59.84 | 61.90 | 65.81 | 64.25 | 51.09 | 65.61 | 57.27 | 59.44 | 61.99 | 58.62 | 53.15 |
チュニジア | 22.25 | 27.47 | 24.66 | 27.15 | 23.80 | 22.69 | 22.14 | 25.16 | 23.63 | 24.81 | 22.57 | 25.52 | 23.77 | 24.18 |
アラブ首長国連邦 | 44.30 | 44.18 | 44.06 | 42.42 | 46.49 | 49.86 | 43.67 | 38.44 | 48.35 | 43.08 | 44.25 | 45.99 | 41.96 | 36.31 |
イエメン | 43.88 | 44.97 | 38.54 | 39.17 | 43.23 | 53.63 | 48.42 | 38.08 | 44.07 | 40.72 | 42.12 | 43.91 | 41.64 | 34.83 |
カナダ | 10.55 | 9.80 | 9.57 | 7.80 | 7.37 | 7.59 | 7.26 | 7.38 | 7.12 | 6.41 | 7.04 | 7.09 | 6.23 | 6.57 |
アメリカ合衆国 | 14.10 | 12.76 | 11.75 | 9.28 | 9.36 | 9.01 | 8.75 | 8.51 | 8.19 | 7.41 | 7.79 | 7.82 | 7.18 | 7.81 |
アフガニスタン | 64.17 | 64.77 | 63.32 | 49.68 | 61.82 | 70.92 | 73.13 | 77.14 | 73.49 | 72.77 | 65.86 | 67.23 | 58.33 | 46.09 |
バングラデシュ | 53.18 | 53.21 | 54.66 | 42.16 | 52.30 | 65.16 | 64.38 | 68.33 | 64.11 | 63.68 | 58.34 | 59.51 | 50.36 | 42.38 |
インド | 62.00 | 61.51 | 62.77 | 50.10 | 61.71 | 74.00 | 76.25 | 79.04 | 73.81 | 75.79 | 67.31 | 68.12 | 59.89 | 48.39 |
モルディブ | 22.09 | 16.81 | 16.01 | 13.45 | 12.07 | 12.97 | 13.24 | 11.73 | 10.81 | 12.38 | 11.33 | 12.50 | 12.31 | 12.01 |
ネパール | 58.06 | 57.91 | 59.59 | 48.38 | 57.74 | 71.41 | 71.42 | 75.12 | 70.94 | 72.41 | 64.64 | 64.21 | 57.28 | 45.72 |
パキスタン | 60.32 | 59.16 | 58.99 | 46.57 | 55.75 | 66.87 | 68.58 | 71.71 | 68.01 | 68.52 | 61.80 | 62.39 | 52.86 | 43.00 |
スリランカ | 26.24 | 26.66 | 26.25 | 22.05 | 19.31 | 20.91 | 21.97 | 19.78 | 17.91 | 19.52 | 18.35 | 20.85 | 19.78 | 19.96 |
アンゴラ | 23.83 | 23.51 | 24.16 | 24.18 | 24.34 | 24.48 | 24.54 | 23.95 | 25.00 | 25.18 | 23.96 | 24.27 | 24.60 | 25.15 |
ベナン | 56.75 | 60.60 | 44.76 | 44.85 | 47.39 | 51.56 | 42.09 | 42.01 | 66.66 | 59.48 | 58.39 | 54.06 | 46.56 | 51.05 |
ボツワナ | 19.67 | 19.72 | 20.57 | 22.34 | 22.68 | 22.70 | 21.23 | 21.10 | 22.05 | 21.25 | 19.97 | 19.91 | 19.20 | 18.91 |
ブルキナファソ | 57.10 | 62.38 | 61.67 | 58.95 | 55.57 | 61.76 | 48.61 | 49.92 | 71.87 | 66.09 | 60.31 | 58.10 | 50.71 | 58.47 |
ブルンジ | 29.42 | 30.38 | 29.29 | 29.44 | 30.47 | 30.61 | 29.75 | 31.21 | 30.12 | 30.76 | 29.30 | 28.34 | 28.77 | 29.65 |
カーボベルデ | 42.97 | 48.43 | 36.13 | 24.92 | 42.20 | 51.11 | 36.41 | 31.35 | 51.42 | 43.03 | 53.87 | 31.74 | 39.35 | 42.32 |
カメルーン | 43.72 | 45.78 | 40.24 | 39.04 | 38.59 | 41.85 | 37.10 | 37.01 | 51.95 | 44.77 | 43.21 | 40.89 | 40.74 | 39.81 |
中央アフリカ共和国 | 32.83 | 34.11 | 32.38 | 33.26 | 34.74 | 36.13 | 33.66 | 31.92 | 38.60 | 34.41 | 33.89 | 31.97 | 34.91 | 34.43 |
チャド | 55.28 | 56.95 | 54.86 | 52.63 | 54.15 | 57.12 | 50.23 | 46.81 | 64.38 | 58.39 | 56.25 | 54.38 | 51.87 | 49.14 |
コンゴ | 24.22 | 26.87 | 28.27 | 27.04 | 27.86 | 28.54 | 28.12 | 27.81 | 30.56 | 28.22 | 28.58 | 27.96 | 28.75 | 28.57 |
コートジボワール | 50.62 | 52.79 | 47.83 | 41.60 | 49.55 | 51.36 | 40.07 | 38.93 | 61.95 | 55.65 | 50.67 | 50.90 | 44.33 | 49.50 |
コンゴ民主共和国 | 24.58 | 25.87 | 26.80 | 26.03 | 26.60 | 26.71 | 26.12 | 26.91 | 28.46 | 26.76 | 26.84 | 26.72 | 26.34 | 26.65 |
ガボン | 27.25 | 28.01 | 26.99 | 26.55 | 27.17 | 26.83 | 27.78 | 26.27 | 30.74 | 29.77 | 27.17 | 27.04 | 27.52 | 29.95 |
ガーナ | 60.85 | 63.11 | 49.30 | 47.75 | 52.80 | 56.96 | 44.73 | 43.96 | 68.01 | 62.89 | 60.36 | 56.00 | 49.66 | 54.24 |
ギニア | 48.86 | 46.53 | 44.08 | 43.92 | 45.74 | 47.85 | 37.44 | 39.85 | 54.28 | 49.63 | 49.74 | 48.41 | 42.88 | 43.77 |
ギニアビサウ | 57.08 | 55.31 | 48.48 | 49.40 | 51.05 | 55.81 | 41.54 | 43.56 | 56.92 | 52.70 | 56.78 | 54.14 | 48.50 | 50.21 |
ケニア | 16.28 | 21.14 | 18.74 | 23.13 | 25.18 | 25.64 | 24.58 | 23.75 | 24.78 | 24.02 | 19.90 | 20.99 | 19.57 | 24.39 |
レソト | 26.37 | 24.50 | 20.59 | 26.34 | 26.95 | 26.52 | 25.24 | 26.80 | 25.89 | 25.37 | 22.43 | 23.02 | 21.18 | 23.44 |
リベリア | 39.46 | 40.11 | 42.26 | 33.65 | 43.09 | 40.95 | 33.84 | 34.35 | 51.12 | 48.30 | 41.51 | 42.04 | 37.16 | 42.36 |
マダガスカル | 10.71 | 11.92 | 12.63 | 14.52 | 16.02 | 14.70 | 15.50 | 15.00 | 16.08 | 16.14 | 12.55 | 12.72 | 12.79 | 12.75 |
マラウイ | 21.72 | 23.02 | 22.82 | 24.35 | 26.39 | 26.50 | 25.35 | 26.00 | 25.01 | 24.96 | 21.29 | 21.20 | 22.34 | 23.70 |
マリ | 65.84 | 65.02 | 62.97 | 67.72 | 62.45 | 69.89 | 51.34 | 56.48 | 74.15 | 66.19 | 66.77 | 63.68 | 57.39 | 56.78 |
モーリタニア | 78.56 | 85.10 | 72.30 | 72.92 | 72.99 | 83.04 | 64.51 | 64.15 | 83.03 | 76.55 | 79.97 | 75.83 | 72.20 | 70.82 |
モーリシャス | 8.74 | 9.31 | 11.25 | 9.40 | 9.33 | 9.10 | 9.58 | 9.45 | 9.13 | 8.99 | 9.00 | 9.65 | 9.28 | 9.15 |
モザンビーク | 19.65 | 20.26 | 19.57 | 20.98 | 21.32 | 21.49 | 21.70 | 21.61 | 21.58 | 21.07 | 18.75 | 18.83 | 19.59 | 20.08 |
ナミビア | 20.07 | 20.44 | 19.91 | 21.80 | 23.09 | 22.56 | 21.57 | 21.06 | 22.12 | 21.06 | 19.74 | 19.97 | 19.39 | 19.99 |
ニジェール | 81.72 | 86.47 | 88.58 | 87.98 | 90.97 | 88.57 | 74.59 | 71.65 | 107.14 | 104.91 | 88.79 | 86.02 | 72.47 | 85.12 |
ナイジェリア | 65.04 | 67.60 | 54.62 | 49.54 | 55.06 | 59.33 | 48.14 | 48.18 | 77.12 | 65.43 | 63.21 | 57.02 | 51.72 | 56.53 |
ルワンダ | 30.38 | 31.38 | 30.04 | 30.79 | 31.14 | 31.54 | 30.63 | 31.87 | 31.26 | 31.69 | 30.36 | 30.18 | 30.01 | 31.29 |
セネガル | 66.60 | 69.35 | 56.31 | 57.01 | 59.14 | 71.98 | 50.77 | 54.89 | 70.74 | 62.25 | 69.00 | 61.80 | 60.34 | 63.74 |
セイシェル | 8.73 | 10.46 | 10.06 | 9.00 | 10.48 | 9.82 | 9.66 | 9.07 | 9.00 | 9.91 | 9.85 | 9.36 | 9.43 | 8.50 |
シエラレオネ | 43.18 | 41.68 | 41.58 | 36.92 | 43.13 | 42.40 | 34.42 | 36.22 | 51.81 | 48.70 | 44.71 | 44.34 | 38.59 | 43.22 |
南アフリカ | 24.57 | 24.36 | 22.50 | 24.86 | 25.00 | 24.64 | 24.16 | 24.55 | 24.60 | 24.15 | 23.75 | 23.81 | 23.19 | 23.75 |
エスワティニ | 24.03 | 23.52 | 20.96 | 21.80 | 20.66 | 21.14 | 20.97 | 20.78 | 21.05 | 18.92 | 20.26 | 20.42 | 21.17 | 18.78 |
タンザニア連合共和国 | 16.55 | 20.22 | 21.37 | 23.11 | 25.15 | 25.57 | 24.53 | 24.22 | 25.17 | 25.39 | 21.00 | 21.29 | 20.78 | 25.08 |
ガンビア | 61.22 | 61.00 | 53.08 | 52.91 | 56.19 | 66.42 | 47.63 | 50.96 | 63.75 | 58.79 | 64.54 | 59.27 | 54.87 | 58.36 |
トーゴ | 60.04 | 63.70 | 45.81 | 47.13 | 48.27 | 53.64 | 43.02 | 43.06 | 67.32 | 60.29 | 58.25 | 55.10 | 47.63 | 51.67 |
ウガンダ | 28.62 | 33.22 | 30.79 | 32.52 | 35.03 | 35.89 | 34.82 | 34.11 | 36.42 | 35.19 | 32.24 | 33.13 | 31.49 | 33.81 |
ザンビア | 23.39 | 24.39 | 24.51 | 25.42 | 26.57 | 26.87 | 25.65 | 26.07 | 25.68 | 26.17 | 23.76 | 23.34 | 23.20 | 24.31 |
ジンバブエ | 20.81 | 20.27 | 20.42 | 21.49 | 23.62 | 23.54 | 22.60 | 23.43 | 23.10 | 22.57 | 18.00 | 19.11 | 18.53 | 19.49 |