Foreign direct investment are the net inflows of investment to acquire a lasting management interest (10 percent or more of voting stock) in an enterprise operating in an economy other than that of the investor. It is the sum of equity capital, reinvestment of earnings, other long-term capital, and short-term capital as shown in the balance of payments. This series shows net inflows of investment from the reporting economy to the rest of the world and is divided by GDP.
1970 | 1990 | 2000 | 2005 | 2010 | 2011 | 2012 | 2013 | 2014 | 2015 | 2016 | 2017 | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | 2021 | 2022 | 2023 | 2024 | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
モザンビーク | 2.3 | 1.4 | 11.0 | 25.1 | 33.8 | 38.9 | 27.8 | 23.9 | 25.9 | 17.5 | 11.2 | 21.8 | 22.4 | 32.8 | 16.0 | 12.8 | 15.7 | ||
ナミビア | 1.1 | 5.0 | 5.4 | 2.5 | 6.4 | 8.0 | 6.5 | 3.6 | 7.4 | 3.3 | 2.2 | 1.7 | -1.4 | -1.4 | 6.8 | 8.4 | 18.5 | 15.4 | |
ガンビア | 0.2 | 4.5 | 5.6 | 5.2 | 2.4 | 2.6 | 2.9 | 5.0 | 1.9 | 5.2 | 4.7 | 4.3 | 4.9 | 3.9 | 10.5 | 12.5 | 10.5 | 8.6 | 9.3 |
カーボベルデ | 0.1 | 6.3 | 8.3 | 6.4 | 5.0 | 6.7 | 4.4 | 8.8 | 5.5 | 6.8 | 5.6 | 4.7 | 5.5 | 3.7 | 4.5 | 5.4 | 6.3 | 3.9 | |
ジブチ | 0.0 | 0.6 | 3.1 | 3.2 | 6.4 | 8.1 | 14.0 | 6.9 | 5.9 | 6.1 | 6.0 | 5.8 | 5.7 | 5.0 | 4.9 | 5.2 | 3.5 | 1.7 | |
南アフリカ | 1.6 | -0.1 | 0.6 | 2.3 | 0.9 | 0.9 | 1.1 | 2.1 | 1.5 | 0.4 | 0.7 | 0.5 | 1.4 | 1.3 | 0.9 | 9.7 | 2.3 | 0.9 | 0.6 |
ナイジェリア | 1.6 | 1.1 | 1.6 | 2.8 | 1.6 | 2.1 | 1.5 | 1.1 | 0.8 | 0.6 | 0.9 | 0.6 | 0.2 | 0.5 | 0.6 | 0.8 | 0.0 | 0.5 | 0.6 |
アンゴラ | -3.0 | 9.6 | -3.5 | -3.9 | -2.7 | -1.1 | -5.4 | 2.7 | 11.1 | -0.3 | -10.0 | -8.1 | -5.8 | -3.8 | -6.5 | -6.3 | -2.5 | -0.2 | |
レソト | 2.8 | 3.7 | 1.6 | 0.4 | 2.4 | 2.3 | 2.1 | 3.9 | 4.8 | 3.7 | 1.8 | 1.6 | 1.5 | 1.4 | -0.5 | -0.3 | -1.2 | -0.6 | |
アルジェリア | 1.6 | 0.0 | 0.5 | 1.1 | 1.3 | 1.2 | 0.7 | 0.7 | 0.6 | -0.3 | 0.9 | 0.6 | 0.8 | 0.7 | 0.7 | 0.5 | 0.4 | 0.5 | |
エジプト | 0.0 | 1.7 | 1.2 | 6.0 | 2.9 | -0.2 | 1.0 | 1.5 | 1.5 | 2.1 | 2.4 | 3.0 | 3.1 | 2.8 | 1.5 | 1.2 | 2.4 | 2.5 | |
リビア | 6.9 | 0.5 | 0.4 | 2.2 | 2.4 | 1.5 | 0.9 | 1.7 | 1.6 | 1.8 | |||||||||
モロッコ | 0.5 | 0.5 | 1.0 | 2.4 | 1.2 | 2.3 | 2.7 | 2.9 | 3.0 | 2.9 | 1.9 | 2.3 | 2.8 | 1.3 | 1.2 | 1.6 | 1.8 | 0.8 | |
チュニジア | 1.1 | 0.6 | 3.5 | 2.2 | 2.9 | 0.9 | 3.3 | 2.2 | 2.0 | 2.1 | 1.4 | 1.9 | 2.3 | 1.9 | 1.5 | 1.2 | 1.4 | 1.5 | |
ベナン | 2.0 | -0.2 | -0.4 | -0.1 | 0.6 | 1.5 | 2.5 | 2.9 | 3.1 | 1.3 | 1.1 | 1.6 | 1.4 | 1.5 | 1.1 | 2.0 | 2.2 | 2.3 | |
ボツワナ | 2.5 | 1.0 | 4.2 | 1.7 | 1.9 | 1.1 | 0.5 | 3.3 | 2.8 | 0.9 | 1.6 | 1.7 | 0.6 | 0.2 | -1.7 | 3.5 | 3.4 | ||
ブルキナファソ | 0.1 | 0.0 | 0.8 | 0.8 | 0.4 | 1.2 | 2.6 | 3.6 | 2.6 | 2.0 | 3.0 | 0.0 | 1.7 | 1.0 | -0.6 | -0.4 | 3.6 | 0.5 | |
ブルンジ | 0.0 | 0.1 | 1.3 | 0.1 | 0.0 | 0.2 | 0.0 | 4.8 | 3.4 | 0.2 | 0.0 | 8.1 | 0.2 | 1.2 | 0.8 | 0.8 | 0.8 | 1.3 | |
カメルーン | 1.4 | -0.9 | 1.5 | 1.2 | 1.9 | 2.1 | 1.7 | 1.6 | 2.0 | 2.2 | 2.0 | 2.3 | 1.9 | 2.6 | 1.7 | 2.1 | 2.1 | 1.7 | |
中央アフリカ共和国 | 0.6 | 0.0 | 0.1 | 0.8 | 2.9 | 1.5 | 2.8 | 0.1 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.4 | 0.3 | 0.8 | 1.2 | 0.1 | 0.2 | 1.0 | 1.5 | |
チャド | 0.1 | 0.5 | 8.3 | -1.1 | 2.2 | 1.7 | 3.2 | 2.9 | -3.7 | 3.8 | 1.9 | 2.7 | 3.0 | 3.8 | 3.7 | 4.2 | 3.4 | 4.8 | |
コモロ | 0.1 | 0.0 | 0.1 | 0.9 | 2.3 | 1.0 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.5 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.5 | 0.4 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.4 | ||
コンゴ | 1.9 | 0.8 | -3.0 | 12.0 | 11.6 | 1.9 | -0.4 | 10.5 | 16.1 | 34.4 | 0.5 | 37.3 | 29.2 | -10.2 | -17.3 | -2.2 | 3.4 | 4.1 | |
コートジボワール | 2.1 | 0.4 | 1.4 | 1.5 | 1.0 | 0.8 | 0.9 | 1.0 | 0.9 | 1.1 | 1.2 | 1.9 | 1.1 | 1.4 | 1.1 | 1.9 | 2.3 | 2.2 | |
コンゴ民主共和国 | 0.1 | -0.2 | 0.5 | 1.5 | 12.7 | 6.2 | 9.9 | 5.2 | 4.2 | 3.1 | 2.5 | 2.8 | 3.0 | 2.6 | 3.1 | 3.0 | 2.1 | 3.5 | |
赤道ギニア | 9.9 | 14.8 | 9.4 | 16.8 | 9.2 | 4.4 | 2.7 | 0.8 | 9.0 | 15.6 | 3.2 | -1.1 | 7.2 | -0.1 | 4.6 | 10.1 | 1.1 | ||
エリトリア | 3.9 | 0.1 | 5.7 | 1.9 | |||||||||||||||
エチオピア | 1.6 | 2.1 | 1.0 | 2.0 | 0.6 | 2.8 | 3.3 | 4.1 | 5.6 | 4.9 | 4.0 | 2.7 | 2.2 | 3.8 | 2.9 | ||||
ガボン | -0.2 | 1.2 | 5.5 | 3.4 | 3.6 | 6.2 | 3.9 | 1.8 | 6.9 | 0.3 | 8.9 | 8.8 | 8.2 | 9.2 | 11.2 | 7.9 | 5.4 | 5.7 | |
ガーナ | 3.1 | 0.3 | 3.3 | 1.3 | 7.8 | 8.3 | 8.0 | 5.1 | 6.2 | 6.5 | 6.2 | 5.4 | 4.4 | 5.7 | 2.7 | 3.2 | 1.9 | 1.6 | |
ギニア | 0.5 | 0.2 | 2.5 | 14.1 | 7.9 | 0.0 | -0.8 | 0.6 | 18.8 | 5.6 | 3.0 | 0.3 | 1.3 | 1.2 | 3.3 | 5.8 | |||
ギニアビサウ | 0.3 | 0.2 | 1.4 | 2.8 | 2.2 | 0.6 | 1.8 | 2.5 | 1.6 | 1.9 | 1.1 | 1.3 | 4.5 | 1.2 | 1.0 | 1.2 | 1.2 | ||
ケニア | 0.9 | 0.7 | 0.9 | 0.1 | 0.4 | 3.1 | 2.4 | 1.8 | 1.2 | 0.9 | 0.6 | 1.6 | 0.8 | 0.5 | 0.0 | 0.4 | 0.7 | 0.7 | |
リベリア | 17.7 | 58.6 | 2.4 | 8.7 | 103.3 | 87.0 | 82.7 | 62.9 | 15.6 | 7.2 | 9.2 | 7.3 | 3.8 | 2.6 | 23.2 | 15.2 | 24.0 | 17.0 | |
マダガスカル | 0.9 | 0.6 | 1.8 | 1.5 | 9.1 | 7.1 | 7.0 | 4.6 | 3.0 | 2.9 | 4.6 | 3.5 | 4.4 | 3.4 | 2.7 | 2.5 | 3.1 | 2.6 | |
マラウイ | 0.9 | 1.0 | 2.6 | 1.0 | 7.0 | -0.1 | 5.6 | 6.8 | 3.1 | 1.5 | 1.0 | 0.8 | 0.5 | 2.1 | 1.0 | 1.6 | 1.6 | ||
マリ | 0.2 | 2.0 | 2.0 | 2.8 | 3.6 | 2.7 | 2.0 | 0.9 | 1.8 | 2.1 | 3.1 | 2.3 | 4.2 | 2.6 | 2.8 | 3.2 | 2.9 | ||
モーリタニア | 0.3 | 0.4 | 2.3 | 27.7 | 2.3 | 8.7 | 20.6 | 15.6 | 7.6 | 8.1 | 4.2 | 8.7 | 10.3 | -11.2 | 11.2 | 11.6 | 14.7 | 8.0 | |
モーリシャス | 0.7 | 1.5 | 5.6 | 0.6 | 4.3 | 3.8 | 5.0 | 2.4 | 3.5 | 1.8 | 3.0 | 3.5 | 3.1 | 3.1 | 2.0 | 2.2 | 4.5 | 5.4 | |
ニジェール | 0.4 | 1.2 | 0.7 | 1.1 | 10.1 | 12.2 | 8.9 | 7.0 | 7.6 | 5.5 | 2.9 | 3.0 | 3.6 | 5.6 | 2.6 | 4.0 | 6.3 | 6.1 | |
ルワンダ | 0.0 | 0.3 | 0.4 | 0.3 | 3.5 | 1.6 | 3.5 | 3.0 | 3.8 | 1.9 | 3.2 | 3.0 | 3.8 | 2.5 | 1.5 | 1.9 | 2.3 | 3.2 | |
サントメプリンシペ | 5.0 | 11.5 | 26.6 | 14.2 | 9.8 | 4.6 | 9.0 | 10.7 | 8.0 | 10.6 | 6.2 | 5.9 | 10.0 | 11.3 | 23.4 | 2.7 | |||
セネガル | 0.4 | 0.8 | 1.4 | 1.5 | 1.7 | 1.9 | 1.6 | 1.6 | 2.0 | 2.3 | 2.5 | 2.8 | 3.7 | 4.6 | 7.5 | 9.4 | 10.5 | 15.6 | |
セイシェル | 11.9 | 5.2 | 3.7 | 8.3 | 16.3 | 13.5 | 56.3 | 4.3 | 7.8 | 7.4 | 4.4 | 11.8 | 17.1 | 13.8 | 5.8 | 7.5 | 9.4 | 11.0 | |
シエラレオネ | 1.9 | 5.0 | 6.1 | 3.6 | 5.6 | 19.6 | 11.8 | 5.7 | 4.9 | 3.7 | 2.3 | 7.2 | 2.9 | 1.9 | 0.8 | 3.0 | 2.0 | 3.8 | |
ソマリア | 1.3 | 0.5 | 0.0 | 0.5 | 4.2 | 3.5 | 2.5 | 5.1 | 4.6 | 4.9 | 5.0 | 4.8 | 5.2 | 5.2 | 6.2 | 6.3 | 6.2 | 6.2 | |
南スーダン | 1.3 | -4.3 | 0.0 | 0.0 | |||||||||||||||
スーダン | 0.1 | -0.1 | 3.2 | 4.4 | 3.5 | 3.2 | 6.1 | 3.9 | 2.5 | 3.3 | 2.5 | 2.6 | 3.5 | 2.6 | 2.7 | 1.5 | 1.1 | ||
エスワティニ | 2.7 | 5.2 | -1.4 | 3.1 | 2.0 | 0.5 | 1.8 | 0.6 | 0.8 | 0.7 | -1.3 | 0.7 | 2.8 | 0.9 | 2.4 | 0.3 | 0.6 | ||
タンザニア連合共和国 | 0.1 | 0.0 | 3.5 | 5.1 | 5.7 | 3.5 | 4.5 | 4.6 | 2.8 | 3.2 | 1.7 | 1.8 | 1.7 | 2.0 | 1.4 | 1.7 | 1.9 | 2.1 | |
トーゴ | 0.2 | 0.8 | 2.5 | 3.0 | 2.6 | 13.4 | 2.2 | 3.0 | 0.8 | 4.5 | -0.8 | 1.4 | -2.6 | 4.9 | -0.8 | -1.6 | -2.1 | 0.4 | |
ウガンダ | 0.3 | -0.1 | 2.6 | 4.1 | 2.0 | 3.2 | 4.4 | 3.8 | 3.2 | 2.3 | 2.1 | 2.6 | 3.2 | 3.7 | 3.2 | 4.1 | 6.5 | 6.1 | |
ザンビア | 0.5 | 6.2 | 3.4 | 4.3 | 8.5 | 4.7 | 6.8 | 7.5 | 5.6 | 7.4 | 3.2 | 4.3 | 1.6 | 2.4 | 1.4 | 1.8 | -0.2 | 0.3 | |
ジンバブエ | 1.0 | -0.1 | 0.3 | 1.8 | 1.0 | 2.4 | 2.0 | 2.0 | 2.4 | 2.0 | 1.7 | 0.6 | 2.1 | 1.0 | 0.6 | 0.9 | 1.0 | 1.6 |