新生児死亡率は、ある年の出生1000人当たりの、生後28日に到達する前に死んだ新生児の数です。
| 1970 | 1990 | 2000 | 2005 | 2010 | 2011 | 2012 | 2013 | 2014 | 2015 | 2016 | 2017 | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | 2021 | 2022 | 2023 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ブルンジ | 49.9 | 39.3 | 36.6 | 33.0 | 28.0 | 27.1 | 26.1 | 25.3 | 24.4 | 23.7 | 23.0 | 22.4 | 21.9 | 21.4 | 20.9 | 20.5 | 20.1 | 19.6 |
| ケニア | 39.1 | 26.8 | 26.6 | 24.8 | 23.6 | 23.6 | 23.6 | 23.6 | 23.6 | 23.5 | 23.4 | 23.2 | 22.9 | 22.6 | 22.4 | 22.1 | 21.8 | 21.5 |
| ルワンダ | 60.5 | 40.9 | 43.2 | 30.4 | 23.3 | 22.4 | 21.6 | 21.0 | 20.5 | 20.1 | 19.8 | 19.5 | 19.2 | 19.0 | 18.7 | 18.5 | 18.3 | 18.1 |
| 南スーダン | 65.2 | 56.5 | 50.0 | 43.2 | 42.1 | 41.2 | 40.7 | 41.9 | 42.7 | 43.2 | 43.5 | 41.0 | 40.4 | 40.3 | 40.3 | 40.3 | 40.2 | |
| タンザニア連合共和国 | 46.0 | 39.7 | 32.8 | 27.7 | 24.8 | 24.4 | 24.0 | 23.8 | 23.7 | 23.5 | 23.4 | 23.3 | 23.1 | 22.7 | 22.2 | 21.6 | 21.1 | 20.6 |
| ウガンダ | 54.1 | 39.3 | 32.4 | 28.1 | 25.1 | 24.6 | 24.0 | 23.4 | 22.7 | 22.0 | 21.4 | 20.7 | 20.2 | 19.7 | 19.2 | 18.7 | 18.4 | 17.9 |