5歳未満児の死亡率は、現在の年齢別死亡率の対象となる場合、生まれたばかりの赤ちゃんが5歳に到達する前に死んでしまうであろう、1000人当たりの確率です。
| 1970 | 1990 | 2000 | 2005 | 2010 | 2011 | 2012 | 2013 | 2014 | 2015 | 2016 | 2017 | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | 2021 | 2022 | 2023 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| アンゴラ | 222.7 | 203.0 | 165.0 | 119.8 | 112.1 | 104.8 | 98.3 | 92.8 | 88.2 | 84.1 | 80.5 | 77.3 | 74.4 | 71.6 | 69.0 | 66.4 | 64.0 | |
| ボツワナ | 123.7 | 50.1 | 81.1 | 70.3 | 55.8 | 56.8 | 53.4 | 51.0 | 51.1 | 49.8 | 49.0 | 46.5 | 45.9 | 45.0 | 43.9 | 42.0 | 40.7 | 39.6 |
| コモロ | 231.6 | 120.9 | 79.6 | 65.5 | 55.1 | 53.6 | 52.1 | 50.8 | 49.7 | 48.7 | 47.6 | 46.6 | 45.6 | 44.6 | 43.5 | 42.4 | 41.1 | 39.8 |
| コンゴ民主共和国 | 246.8 | 185.3 | 159.2 | 135.9 | 113.5 | 109.6 | 106.0 | 102.5 | 99.0 | 95.6 | 92.3 | 89.3 | 86.3 | 83.5 | 80.7 | 78.1 | 75.7 | 73.2 |
| レソト | 176.8 | 84.7 | 109.4 | 115.6 | 90.1 | 85.9 | 82.6 | 80.2 | 78.2 | 75.1 | 71.8 | 71.2 | 69.1 | 68.7 | 66.8 | 64.4 | 61.5 | 58.9 |
| マダガスカル | 149.1 | 155.5 | 105.0 | 84.6 | 70.7 | 69.0 | 67.7 | 66.9 | 66.2 | 65.8 | 65.7 | 65.7 | 65.8 | 66.1 | 66.3 | 66.2 | 65.7 | 64.8 |
| マラウイ | 343.6 | 242.8 | 173.3 | 109.9 | 83.0 | 76.7 | 69.8 | 64.0 | 60.2 | 56.7 | 53.5 | 50.6 | 47.5 | 45.5 | 43.1 | 41.5 | 39.9 | 38.3 |
| モーリシャス | 83.5 | 23.2 | 18.9 | 15.5 | 14.8 | 14.9 | 15.0 | 14.9 | 14.7 | 14.7 | 14.7 | 15.0 | 15.3 | 15.7 | 15.8 | 15.7 | 15.5 | 15.2 |
| モザンビーク | 268.1 | 232.9 | 163.0 | 125.0 | 95.0 | 90.5 | 86.3 | 82.6 | 79.2 | 75.1 | 72.3 | 70.9 | 69.5 | 68.3 | 67.3 | 65.8 | 64.3 | 61.7 |
| ナミビア | 96.5 | 73.9 | 77.9 | 70.5 | 50.8 | 51.6 | 55.1 | 54.0 | 53.1 | 55.0 | 54.2 | 51.9 | 50.1 | 47.8 | 45.7 | 43.8 | 42.0 | 40.7 |
| セイシェル | 75.8 | 16.3 | 13.8 | 13.8 | 14.1 | 14.2 | 14.3 | 14.4 | 14.5 | 14.5 | 14.6 | 14.7 | 14.8 | 14.8 | 14.8 | 14.7 | 14.5 | 14.3 |
| 南アフリカ | 58.2 | 71.1 | 80.3 | 50.0 | 45.0 | 42.5 | 41.0 | 39.6 | 38.2 | 36.8 | 35.8 | 34.9 | 34.5 | 34.1 | 34.1 | 34.4 | 34.7 | |
| エスワティニ | 165.0 | 67.5 | 109.1 | 115.5 | 81.8 | 68.1 | 63.8 | 61.6 | 61.7 | 58.6 | 55.3 | 54.3 | 51.0 | 51.6 | 49.8 | 47.6 | 46.2 | 45.0 |
| タンザニア連合共和国 | 215.6 | 166.9 | 128.4 | 92.4 | 68.6 | 65.0 | 62.1 | 59.5 | 56.7 | 54.8 | 52.5 | 50.2 | 48.0 | 46.0 | 44.2 | 42.2 | 40.5 | 38.9 |
| ザンビア | 179.0 | 180.6 | 152.5 | 104.8 | 75.7 | 73.1 | 70.4 | 67.2 | 63.8 | 61.5 | 59.0 | 56.1 | 55.2 | 54.1 | 52.4 | 49.2 | 46.7 | 44.7 |
| ジンバブエ | 116.5 | 79.7 | 98.3 | 92.3 | 85.0 | 78.8 | 71.4 | 65.5 | 61.8 | 59.8 | 56.9 | 55.0 | 52.3 | 51.1 | 50.1 | 47.6 | 46.0 | 44.2 |